tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 946
23 779
26 747
29 680
33 141
35 727
37 608
38 958
40 064
Principal residences
19 502
21 590
24 094
26 032
29 456
31 985
33 553
34 539
35 023
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
209
962
1 045
1 812
1 792
1 502
1 171
1 084
1 110
Vacant accommodations
1 235
1 227
1 608
1 836
1 893
2 240
2 884
3 335
3 931
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,2
88,7
87,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
2,8
2,8
Vacant dwellings
7,7
8,6
9,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 608
100,0
38 958
100,0
40 064
100,0
Houses
25 734
68,4
26 639
68,4
26 954
67,3
Flats
11 558
30,7
11 931
30,6
12 706
31,7
Others
316
0,8
388
1,0
404
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
986
2,6
484
1,2
due to the household size effect
1 341
3,6
1 738
4,5
due to the demographic effect
–355
–0,9
–1 255
–3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 553
100,0
34 539
100,0
35 023
100,0
1 room
547
1,6
646
1,9
554
1,6
2 rooms
2 174
6,5
2 267
6,6
2 389
6,8
3 rooms
5 069
15,1
5 441
15,8
5 438
15,5
4 rooms
7 220
21,5
7 432
21,5
7 528
21,5
5 rooms or above
18 543
55,3
18 753
54,3
19 113
54,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,9
13,0
12,1
Moderate over-occupation
3,1
3,2
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
21,4
21,2
20,2
Severe under-occupation
23,6
23,6
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
38,9
38,8
41,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
34 679
100,0
Before 1919
2 556
7,4
From 1919 to 1945
3 393
9,8
From 1946 to 1970
9 487
27,4
From 1971 to 1990
8 972
25,9
From 1991 to 2005
6 156
17,8
From 2006 to 2019
4 113
11,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
