tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
25 751
28 590
32 929
35 490
37 932
41 135
42 697
43 857
44 850
Principal residences
21 860
24 286
27 481
29 896
32 464
35 277
36 164
36 875
37 673
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 523
1 799
2 200
2 288
2 448
2 403
2 250
2 430
2 501
Vacant accommodations
2 368
2 505
3 248
3 306
3 020
3 456
4 284
4 552
4 676
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,7
84,1
84,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,3
5,5
5,6
Vacant dwellings
10,0
10,4
10,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
42 697
100,0
43 857
100,0
44 850
100,0
Houses
33 531
78,5
34 965
79,7
35 441
79,0
Flats
8 700
20,4
8 349
19,0
8 877
19,8
Others
466
1,1
542
1,2
532
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
711
1,7
798
1,8
due to the household size effect
602
1,4
1 716
3,9
due to the demographic effect
109
0,3
–918
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 164
100,0
36 875
100,0
37 673
100,0
1 room
967
2,7
892
2,4
977
2,6
2 rooms
2 823
7,8
2 616
7,1
2 696
7,2
3 rooms
6 861
19,0
6 746
18,3
6 799
18,0
4 rooms
10 963
30,3
11 110
30,1
11 088
29,4
5 rooms or above
14 550
40,2
15 511
42,1
16 113
42,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,5
13,5
13,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
4,0
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,7
25,9
24,0
Severe under-occupation
27,4
27,0
27,3
Very severe under-occupation
26,9
29,1
31,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
37 361
100,0
Before 1919
5 818
15,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 888
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
8 008
21,4
From 1971 to 1990
11 629
31,1
From 1991 to 2005
5 305
14,2
From 2006 to 2019
3 712
9,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
