tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 897
28 772
31 689
34 148
36 168
39 320
40 872
42 761
43 589
Principal residences
22 273
26 479
29 412
31 582
33 712
36 389
37 669
39 026
39 720
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
324
494
628
632
672
469
474
563
830
Vacant accommodations
1 300
1 799
1 649
1 934
1 784
2 462
2 729
3 172
3 040
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,2
91,3
91,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,3
1,9
Vacant dwellings
6,7
7,4
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 872
100,0
42 761
100,0
43 589
100,0
Houses
23 139
56,6
24 316
56,9
24 713
56,7
Flats
17 324
42,4
18 013
42,1
18 473
42,4
Others
409
1,0
433
1,0
403
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 357
3,3
694
1,6
due to the household size effect
783
1,9
1 765
4,1
due to the demographic effect
574
1,4
–1 071
–2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 669
100,0
39 026
100,0
39 720
100,0
1 room
1 449
3,8
1 408
3,6
1 418
3,6
2 rooms
3 865
10,3
3 477
8,9
3 561
9,0
3 rooms
6 863
18,2
7 467
19,1
7 493
18,9
4 rooms
8 840
23,5
9 374
24,0
9 130
23,0
5 rooms or above
16 653
44,2
17 300
44,3
18 118
45,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,0
16,4
15,4
Moderate over-occupation
5,6
5,0
5,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
24,6
23,9
Severe under-occupation
22,5
22,4
21,7
Very severe under-occupation
30,1
31,3
33,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
39 422
100,0
Before 1919
3 377
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 949
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
10 608
26,9
From 1971 to 1990
13 214
33,5
From 1991 to 2005
4 896
12,4
From 2006 to 2019
4 378
11,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.