tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
36 849
39 423
43 018
46 481
48 383
50 895
54 145
55 679
57 682
Principal residences
30 485
32 787
35 842
37 614
39 789
41 933
43 657
44 171
46 281
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 624
2 943
3 168
3 310
2 946
2 886
2 861
3 286
3 332
Vacant accommodations
3 740
3 693
4 008
5 557
5 648
6 076
7 627
8 221
8 068
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,6
79,3
80,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,3
5,9
5,8
Vacant dwellings
14,1
14,8
14,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
54 145
100,0
55 679
100,0
57 682
100,0
Houses
32 171
59,4
33 302
59,8
33 901
58,8
Flats
21 558
39,8
22 004
39,5
23 309
40,4
Others
416
0,8
373
0,7
472
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
515
1,0
2 110
3,8
due to the household size effect
665
1,2
1 003
1,8
due to the demographic effect
–150
–0,3
1 107
2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 657
100,0
44 171
100,0
46 281
100,0
1 room
2 060
4,7
1 559
3,5
1 764
3,8
2 rooms
5 115
11,7
5 030
11,4
4 963
10,7
3 rooms
9 797
22,4
10 189
23,1
9 837
21,3
4 rooms
11 931
27,3
12 029
27,2
12 651
27,3
5 rooms or above
14 753
33,8
15 364
34,8
17 066
36,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,1
4,1
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,7
18,0
16,0
Moderate over-occupation
6,1
4,8
5,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
27,5
25,2
Severe under-occupation
23,1
24,5
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
24,3
24,9
28,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
45 955
100,0
Before 1919
5 605
12,2
From 1919 to 1945
6 892
15,0
From 1946 to 1970
11 585
25,2
From 1971 to 1990
11 694
25,4
From 1991 to 2005
5 139
11,2
From 2006 to 2019
5 040
11,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.