tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
44 071
47 066
49 926
51 512
52 429
54 057
55 454
56 852
57 074
Principal residences
38 965
40 426
41 532
42 355
43 804
45 138
45 505
45 163
43 980
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 824
2 535
3 508
3 667
3 290
2 847
2 899
3 029
2 959
Vacant accommodations
3 282
4 105
4 886
5 490
5 335
6 072
7 050
8 660
10 135
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,1
79,4
77,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,2
5,3
5,2
Vacant dwellings
12,7
15,2
17,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
55 454
100,0
56 852
100,0
57 074
100,0
Houses
37 742
68,1
39 138
68,8
39 236
68,7
Flats
17 413
31,4
17 372
30,6
17 389
30,5
Others
299
0,5
342
0,6
449
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–343
–0,6
–1 182
–2,1
due to the household size effect
1 007
1,8
924
1,6
due to the demographic effect
–1 350
–2,4
–2 107
–3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
45 505
100,0
45 163
100,0
43 980
100,0
1 room
1 484
3,3
1 334
3,0
987
2,2
2 rooms
4 508
9,9
4 455
9,9
4 073
9,3
3 rooms
11 270
24,8
10 864
24,1
10 021
22,8
4 rooms
14 065
30,9
13 892
30,8
12 956
29,5
5 rooms or above
14 178
31,2
14 618
32,4
15 944
36,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,2
House
4,4
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,0
16,8
14,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
4,2
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
30,0
29,6
27,7
Severe under-occupation
26,7
25,9
27,2
Very severe under-occupation
21,3
23,1
26,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
43 675
100,0
Before 1919
5 662
13,0
From 1919 to 1945
5 931
13,6
From 1946 to 1970
11 339
26,0
From 1971 to 1990
12 575
28,8
From 1991 to 2005
4 427
10,1
From 2006 to 2019
3 741
8,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.