tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
24 503
28 037
31 813
36 346
39 472
44 574
49 093
51 502
54 265
Principal residences
21 646
24 168
27 542
31 581
35 439
39 734
43 326
45 000
47 804
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
643
1 085
1 533
1 861
1 738
1 660
1 618
1 997
2 306
Vacant accommodations
2 214
2 784
2 738
2 904
2 295
3 180
4 149
4 505
4 155
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,3
87,4
88,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,3
3,9
4,2
Vacant dwellings
8,5
8,7
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
49 093
100,0
51 502
100,0
54 265
100,0
Houses
38 900
79,2
41 016
79,6
42 626
78,6
Flats
10 046
20,5
10 252
19,9
11 304
20,8
Others
147
0,3
234
0,5
335
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 674
3,4
2 803
5,4
due to the household size effect
1 233
2,5
1 293
2,5
due to the demographic effect
442
0,9
1 510
2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 326
100,0
45 000
100,0
47 804
100,0
1 room
903
2,1
889
2,0
1 040
2,2
2 rooms
3 354
7,7
3 629
8,1
3 785
7,9
3 rooms
5 816
13,4
6 147
13,7
6 746
14,1
4 rooms
10 998
25,4
11 555
25,7
11 916
24,9
5 rooms or above
22 255
51,4
22 780
50,6
24 316
50,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,0
13,6
12,8
Moderate over-occupation
3,1
3,0
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
21,8
21,7
20,5
Severe under-occupation
26,4
25,3
25,4
Very severe under-occupation
35,5
36,1
37,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
46 994
100,0
Before 1919
5 282
11,2
From 1919 to 1945
3 124
6,6
From 1946 to 1970
8 289
17,6
From 1971 to 1990
12 914
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
9 265
19,7
From 2006 to 2019
8 119
17,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
