Housing in 2022 Functional area 2020 of Épinal (095)

Detailed figures

Paru le :26/06/2025

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category 1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2016 2022
Altogether 37 998 42 417 46 528 49 823 52 735 56 464 59 457 62 026 63 484
Principal residences 34 397 37 991 41 316 44 054 47 347 50 807 52 889 53 876 55 529
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 1 128 1 507 2 079 2 015 1 857 1 505 1 515 1 646 1 872
Vacant accommodations 2 473 2 919 3 133 3 754 3 531 4 152 5 053 6 505 6 083
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
  • Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing 2011 2016 2022
Principal residences 89,0 86,9 87,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 2,5 2,7 2,9
Vacant dwellings 8,5 10,5 9,6
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T2 - Types of housings

LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 59 457 100,0 62 026 100,0 63 484 100,0
Houses 35 771 60,2 37 862 61,0 38 540 60,7
Flats 23 446 39,4 23 762 38,3 24 617 38,8
Others 240 0,4 402 0,6 327 0,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions 2011-2016 % 2016-2022 %
Total change 986 1,7 1 653 2,7
due to the household size effect 1 323 2,2 2 358 3,8
due to the demographic effect –337 –0,6 –705 –1,1
  • Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the "demographic effect." Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to as the demographic effect. These effects can be either positive or negative.
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 52 889 100,0 53 876 100,0 55 529 100,0
1 room 1 634 3,1 1 242 2,3 1 320 2,4
2 rooms 5 029 9,5 4 997 9,3 5 033 9,1
3 rooms 10 011 18,9 10 065 18,7 10 407 18,7
4 rooms 12 867 24,3 13 195 24,5 13 063 23,5
5 rooms or above 23 349 44,1 24 377 45,2 25 705 46,3
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence 2011 2016 2022
All main residences 4,3 4,4 4,4
House 5,1 5,1 5,2
Flat 3,1 3,2 3,2
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index 2011 2016 2022
Standard occupancy 16,9 16,1 14,8
Moderate over-occupation 4,4 3,8 3,7
Severe over-occupation 0,2 0,2 0,2
Moderate under-occupation 25,3 24,6 24,1
Severe under-occupation 23,6 23,6 23,3
Very severe under-occupation 29,6 31,8 33,8
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period Number %
Principal residences build before 2020 54 961 100,0
Before 1919 7 199 13,1
From 1919 to 1945 4 925 9,0
From 1946 to 1970 12 428 22,6
From 1971 to 1990 15 856 28,8
From 1991 to 2005 7 778 14,2
From 2006 to 2019 6 775 12,3
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category
House Flat
Before 1919 5 499 1 688
From 1919 to 1945 3 171 1 736
From 1946 to 1970 5 758 6 593
From 1971 to 1990 10 063 5 735
From 1991 to 2005 5 166 2 582
From 2006 to 2018 4 572 2 183
  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022
Length of residence Number of households Share of households in % Household population Average number of pieces per
lodging person
Altogether 55 529 100,0 115 573 4,4 2,1
Less than 2 years ago 6 211 11,2 12 209 3,6 1,8
From 2 to 4 years ago 10 343 18,6 22 163 3,9 1,8
From 5 to 9 years ago 8 932 16,1 20 719 4,1 1,8
10 years ago or above 30 043 54,1 60 482 4,9 2,4
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022
Share of households in%
Less than 2 years ago 11,2
From 2 to 4 years ago 18,6
From 5 to 9 years ago 16,1
From 10 to 19 years ago 19,8
From 20 to 29 years ago 11,8
30 years ago or above 22,5
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure
2011 2016 2022
Housing tenure Number % Number % Number % Number of persons Average moving in age in year (s)
Altogether 52 889 100,0 53 876 100,0 55 529 100,0 115 573 17,1
Homeowner 31 795 60,1 32 832 60,9 33 970 61,2 75 276 22,5
Tenant 20 168 38,1 20 214 37,5 20 735 37,3 38 735 8,4
including public tenants 8 316 15,7 8 247 15,3 8 442 15,2 16 261 11,5
Housed for free 926 1,8 830 1,5 824 1,5 1 562 15,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel
Fuel 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Town gas - district heating network 24 512 46,3 24 330 45,2 25 577 46,1
Fuel oil 8 417 15,9 7 321 13,6 6 208 11,2
Electricity 9 361 17,7 9 795 18,2 10 726 19,3
Bottled or tank gas 825 1,6 774 1,4 687 1,2
Other (wood, solar, geothermal, etc.) 9 775 18,5 11 656 21,6 12 330 22,2
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment
Equipment 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
At least one car 44 408 84,0 45 887 85,2 48 018 86,5
 1 car 24 862 47,0 25 350 47,1 26 800 48,3
 2 cars or above 19 546 37,0 20 537 38,1 21 218 38,2
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use
Parking space 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
All principal residences 52 889 100,0 53 876 100,0 55 529 100,0
Including those with at least one reserved parking space (box, garage, parking spot) 36 245 68,5 37 533 69,7 39 846 71,8
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.