tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
28 635
35 736
42 682
48 970
54 439
58 723
62 029
65 917
68 149
Principal residences
24 005
30 363
36 243
42 922
48 484
53 076
55 851
58 181
60 357
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 789
3 520
4 182
3 947
3 268
2 591
2 398
2 413
2 432
Vacant accommodations
1 841
1 853
2 257
2 101
2 687
3 056
3 780
5 323
5 360
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
88,3
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,9
3,7
3,6
Vacant dwellings
6,1
8,1
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
62 029
100,0
65 917
100,0
68 149
100,0
Houses
41 644
67,1
44 323
67,2
45 761
67,1
Flats
19 845
32,0
20 926
31,7
21 933
32,2
Others
539
0,9
668
1,0
456
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 330
3,8
2 176
3,3
due to the household size effect
768
1,2
2 349
3,6
due to the demographic effect
1 562
2,5
–173
–0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
55 851
100,0
58 181
100,0
60 357
100,0
1 room
2 875
5,1
2 684
4,6
2 765
4,6
2 rooms
5 276
9,4
5 691
9,8
5 621
9,3
3 rooms
10 720
19,2
11 280
19,4
11 658
19,3
4 rooms
14 523
26,0
15 141
26,0
15 174
25,1
5 rooms or above
22 457
40,2
23 385
40,2
25 140
41,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,0
19,2
17,7
Moderate over-occupation
7,5
7,1
6,4
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
24,5
24,2
Severe under-occupation
23,0
22,6
22,9
Very severe under-occupation
25,9
25,8
28,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
59 794
100,0
Before 1919
5 879
9,8
From 1919 to 1945
2 947
4,9
From 1946 to 1970
12 632
21,1
From 1971 to 1990
19 536
32,7
From 1991 to 2005
9 879
16,5
From 2006 to 2019
8 922
14,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
