tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
47 265
52 693
56 082
58 450
58 737
60 715
62 180
64 723
65 515
Principal residences
44 511
48 541
51 779
53 001
54 845
56 795
57 294
58 842
59 353
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
305
477
654
774
637
571
484
469
698
Vacant accommodations
2 449
3 675
3 649
4 675
3 255
3 349
4 401
5 412
5 464
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,1
90,9
90,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,7
1,1
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,4
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
62 180
100,0
64 723
100,0
65 515
100,0
Houses
48 831
78,5
50 692
78,3
51 656
78,8
Flats
13 050
21,0
13 615
21,0
13 474
20,6
Others
300
0,5
416
0,6
385
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 548
2,5
511
0,8
due to the household size effect
1 988
3,2
1 864
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–441
–0,7
–1 353
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
57 294
100,0
58 842
100,0
59 353
100,0
1 room
1 369
2,4
1 344
2,3
1 234
2,1
2 rooms
3 499
6,1
3 958
6,7
3 681
6,2
3 rooms
7 521
13,1
7 765
13,2
8 257
13,9
4 rooms
15 029
26,2
14 992
25,5
14 615
24,6
5 rooms or above
29 877
52,1
30 782
52,3
31 566
53,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,8
13,7
12,7
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
4,1
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
21,6
21,9
21,8
Severe under-occupation
26,4
25,7
25,4
Very severe under-occupation
33,2
34,2
36,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
58 804
100,0
Before 1919
7 014
11,9
From 1919 to 1945
8 607
14,6
From 1946 to 1970
16 978
28,9
From 1971 to 1990
15 891
27,0
From 1991 to 2005
4 507
7,7
From 2006 to 2019
5 807
9,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
