tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
41 065
45 747
56 447
71 301
82 286
93 786
101 857
109 435
116 233
Principal residences
32 236
33 995
37 635
43 803
51 015
60 010
65 444
70 070
75 660
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 478
5 772
12 805
20 926
26 125
28 575
29 316
30 616
32 213
Vacant accommodations
4 351
5 980
6 007
6 572
5 146
5 201
7 097
8 749
8 360
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
64,3
64,0
65,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
28,8
28,0
27,7
Vacant dwellings
7,0
8,0
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
101 857
100,0
109 435
100,0
116 233
100,0
Houses
68 457
67,2
72 377
66,1
74 474
64,1
Flats
32 680
32,1
35 810
32,7
40 380
34,7
Others
720
0,7
1 249
1,1
1 378
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 626
4,5
5 590
5,1
due to the household size effect
1 715
1,7
3 167
2,9
due to the demographic effect
2 910
2,9
2 424
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
65 444
100,0
70 070
100,0
75 660
100,0
1 room
1 788
2,7
1 872
2,7
2 261
3,0
2 rooms
6 458
9,9
7 220
10,3
8 589
11,4
3 rooms
13 259
20,3
15 301
21,8
16 568
21,9
4 rooms
20 728
31,7
21 784
31,1
22 462
29,7
5 rooms or above
23 211
35,5
23 892
34,1
25 781
34,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,0
House
4,6
4,5
4,6
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,0
19,0
19,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
5,0
5,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,8
27,6
26,4
Severe under-occupation
25,6
24,6
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
23,9
23,4
24,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
74 193
100,0
Before 1919
9 377
12,6
From 1919 to 1945
5 654
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
11 345
15,3
From 1971 to 1990
19 052
25,7
From 1991 to 2005
13 769
18,6
From 2006 to 2019
14 995
20,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.