tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
43 489
47 596
55 647
65 668
69 346
74 280
78 170
81 147
83 518
Principal residences
38 415
41 624
48 353
57 124
60 979
65 410
67 933
68 871
71 908
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 404
3 188
4 062
4 642
4 550
4 792
5 294
6 131
6 327
Vacant accommodations
2 670
2 784
3 232
3 902
3 817
4 077
4 942
6 145
5 284
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,9
84,9
86,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,8
7,6
7,6
Vacant dwellings
6,3
7,6
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
78 170
100,0
81 147
100,0
83 518
100,0
Houses
54 017
69,1
56 617
69,8
58 626
70,2
Flats
22 710
29,1
23 190
28,6
23 703
28,4
Others
1 443
1,8
1 340
1,7
1 189
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
938
1,2
3 036
3,7
due to the household size effect
1 536
2,0
3 764
4,6
due to the demographic effect
–598
–0,8
–728
–0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
67 933
100,0
68 871
100,0
71 908
100,0
1 room
2 303
3,4
1 968
2,9
2 225
3,1
2 rooms
6 662
9,8
6 055
8,8
6 263
8,7
3 rooms
13 575
20,0
13 326
19,3
13 556
18,9
4 rooms
17 746
26,1
17 931
26,0
18 091
25,2
5 rooms or above
27 647
40,7
29 591
43,0
31 772
44,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,2
15,6
14,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,7
3,8
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
26,7
26,5
25,3
Severe under-occupation
25,0
24,9
25,0
Very severe under-occupation
26,1
29,0
32,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
71 040
100,0
Before 1919
9 748
13,7
From 1919 to 1945
5 182
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
14 593
20,5
From 1971 to 1990
23 602
33,2
From 1991 to 2005
8 915
12,5
From 2006 to 2019
9 000
12,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
