tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
45 651
52 991
58 684
63 308
68 440
72 364
76 623
79 931
81 890
Principal residences
39 537
45 440
50 122
54 623
59 612
64 372
67 103
69 564
72 215
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 998
3 744
3 943
4 046
3 766
3 102
3 139
3 181
3 603
Vacant accommodations
3 116
3 807
4 619
4 639
5 062
4 890
6 381
7 186
6 072
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,6
87,0
88,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
4,0
4,4
Vacant dwellings
8,3
9,0
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
76 623
100,0
79 931
100,0
81 890
100,0
Houses
45 558
59,5
48 021
60,1
49 515
60,5
Flats
30 361
39,6
30 898
38,7
31 371
38,3
Others
704
0,9
1 011
1,3
1 003
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 461
3,2
2 651
3,3
due to the household size effect
1 207
1,6
3 081
3,9
due to the demographic effect
1 254
1,6
–429
–0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
67 103
100,0
69 564
100,0
72 215
100,0
1 room
2 414
3,6
2 528
3,6
2 557
3,5
2 rooms
6 344
9,5
6 375
9,2
6 602
9,1
3 rooms
13 536
20,2
13 888
20,0
14 540
20,1
4 rooms
18 781
28,0
19 151
27,5
19 111
26,5
5 rooms or above
26 028
38,8
27 621
39,7
29 405
40,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,3
16,7
15,2
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
5,2
5,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
26,0
25,7
Severe under-occupation
24,5
24,4
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
25,7
27,5
29,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
71 229
100,0
Before 1919
10 585
14,9
From 1919 to 1945
5 587
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
14 101
19,8
From 1971 to 1990
21 488
30,2
From 1991 to 2005
11 040
15,5
From 2006 to 2019
8 428
11,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
