tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
41 280
46 519
51 805
55 976
60 262
65 833
70 447
74 335
78 184
Principal residences
38 616
43 014
47 619
51 396
56 554
62 025
65 424
68 148
71 439
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
524
813
1 084
1 092
821
605
671
833
890
Vacant accommodations
2 140
2 692
3 102
3 488
2 887
3 203
4 351
5 354
5 856
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,9
91,7
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,1
1,1
Vacant dwellings
6,2
7,2
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
70 447
100,0
74 335
100,0
78 184
100,0
Houses
50 977
72,4
53 278
71,7
54 922
70,2
Flats
19 164
27,2
20 839
28,0
22 963
29,4
Others
306
0,4
218
0,3
299
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 724
3,9
3 290
4,4
due to the household size effect
1 687
2,4
2 264
3,0
due to the demographic effect
1 037
1,5
1 026
1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
65 424
100,0
68 148
100,0
71 439
100,0
1 room
2 038
3,1
2 007
2,9
2 074
2,9
2 rooms
5 529
8,5
5 906
8,7
6 241
8,7
3 rooms
9 626
14,7
10 314
15,1
11 259
15,8
4 rooms
14 712
22,5
15 744
23,1
16 085
22,5
5 rooms or above
33 519
51,2
34 177
50,2
35 780
50,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,3
14,9
15,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
4,4
4,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
21,2
21,8
20,9
Severe under-occupation
24,3
24,2
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
34,3
34,4
35,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
70 572
100,0
Before 1919
4 947
7,0
From 1919 to 1945
10 674
15,1
From 1946 to 1970
16 533
23,4
From 1971 to 1990
18 543
26,3
From 1991 to 2005
9 853
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
10 021
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
