tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
31 924
40 259
47 580
53 313
58 951
65 132
69 584
73 083
76 211
Principal residences
29 968
37 337
43 956
49 359
55 400
61 492
65 055
67 596
71 141
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
551
856
1 150
1 250
968
742
695
979
1 214
Vacant accommodations
1 405
2 066
2 474
2 704
2 583
2 899
3 834
4 508
3 856
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,5
92,5
93,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,3
1,6
Vacant dwellings
5,5
6,2
5,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
69 584
100,0
73 083
100,0
76 211
100,0
Houses
55 961
80,4
59 273
81,1
61 783
81,1
Flats
13 031
18,7
13 141
18,0
13 668
17,9
Others
591
0,9
669
0,9
759
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 541
3,7
3 545
4,9
due to the household size effect
997
1,4
2 440
3,3
due to the demographic effect
1 544
2,2
1 104
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
65 055
100,0
67 596
100,0
71 141
100,0
1 room
1 762
2,7
1 911
2,8
2 051
2,9
2 rooms
4 543
7,0
4 636
6,9
4 708
6,6
3 rooms
8 916
13,7
9 456
14,0
10 207
14,3
4 rooms
16 887
26,0
17 272
25,6
17 835
25,1
5 rooms or above
32 946
50,6
34 321
50,8
36 340
51,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,4
12,5
11,8
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,6
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
22,3
22,1
Severe under-occupation
27,5
27,0
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
33,0
34,4
36,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
70 009
100,0
Before 1919
6 839
9,8
From 1919 to 1945
3 970
5,7
From 1946 to 1970
13 638
19,5
From 1971 to 1990
23 432
33,5
From 1991 to 2005
12 121
17,3
From 2006 to 2019
10 009
14,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
