tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
40 314
49 590
58 509
64 924
70 200
75 006
80 217
83 706
87 608
Principal residences
34 378
41 818
48 772
55 709
61 948
67 129
71 512
73 870
77 201
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 814
5 085
5 624
5 636
4 636
3 556
3 235
3 404
3 543
Vacant accommodations
2 122
2 687
4 113
3 579
3 616
4 321
5 470
6 431
6 864
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,1
88,3
88,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,0
4,1
4,0
Vacant dwellings
6,8
7,7
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
80 217
100,0
83 706
100,0
87 608
100,0
Houses
52 421
65,3
54 752
65,4
56 507
64,5
Flats
27 147
33,8
28 463
34,0
30 576
34,9
Others
648
0,8
490
0,6
525
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 359
2,9
3 330
4,0
due to the household size effect
994
1,2
3 087
3,7
due to the demographic effect
1 364
1,7
243
0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
71 512
100,0
73 870
100,0
77 201
100,0
1 room
2 856
4,0
2 705
3,7
2 845
3,7
2 rooms
7 854
11,0
7 994
10,8
8 689
11,3
3 rooms
14 580
20,4
14 387
19,5
15 178
19,7
4 rooms
17 960
25,1
18 260
24,7
17 816
23,1
5 rooms or above
28 262
39,5
30 525
41,3
32 672
42,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,4
18,7
18,4
Moderate over-occupation
6,2
6,0
5,7
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
24,3
23,5
Severe under-occupation
23,3
23,0
22,1
Very severe under-occupation
25,7
27,6
29,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
75 531
100,0
Before 1919
9 181
12,2
From 1919 to 1945
4 626
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
15 641
20,7
From 1971 to 1990
24 388
32,3
From 1991 to 2005
10 455
13,8
From 2006 to 2019
11 240
14,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.