tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
63 704
68 710
74 798
78 583
79 146
84 788
87 626
90 344
93 605
Principal residences
59 527
63 591
67 970
71 092
73 896
78 385
80 431
81 049
84 411
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
908
1 555
1 464
1 616
1 420
2 081
1 342
1 334
1 372
Vacant accommodations
3 269
3 564
5 364
5 875
3 830
4 322
5 853
7 961
7 821
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,8
89,7
90,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,5
1,5
Vacant dwellings
6,7
8,8
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
87 626
100,0
90 344
100,0
93 605
100,0
Houses
69 402
79,2
71 092
78,7
72 646
77,6
Flats
17 161
19,6
18 339
20,3
20 096
21,5
Others
1 063
1,2
913
1,0
863
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
619
0,7
3 362
3,7
due to the household size effect
2 256
2,6
3 226
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–1 638
–1,9
136
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
80 431
100,0
81 049
100,0
84 411
100,0
1 room
1 916
2,4
1 863
2,3
2 069
2,5
2 rooms
6 083
7,6
6 668
8,2
7 202
8,5
3 rooms
12 100
15,0
12 358
15,2
13 245
15,7
4 rooms
20 406
25,4
20 823
25,7
20 913
24,8
5 rooms or above
39 925
49,6
39 338
48,5
40 982
48,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,4
15,7
15,7
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
4,3
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
24,1
23,9
Severe under-occupation
25,0
25,1
24,0
Very severe under-occupation
30,4
30,3
31,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
83 691
100,0
Before 1919
6 307
7,5
From 1919 to 1945
14 122
16,9
From 1946 to 1970
22 517
26,9
From 1971 to 1990
22 422
26,8
From 1991 to 2005
9 032
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
9 291
11,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
