tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
52 383
60 028
66 274
73 565
82 014
89 798
96 077
101 138
106 343
Principal residences
46 451
53 013
58 325
64 700
72 965
79 428
83 133
87 559
91 138
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 523
2 902
3 926
4 317
4 336
4 359
4 898
6 007
7 155
Vacant accommodations
3 409
4 113
4 023
4 548
4 713
6 011
8 046
7 572
8 050
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,5
86,6
85,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,1
5,9
6,7
Vacant dwellings
8,4
7,5
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
96 077
100,0
101 138
100,0
106 343
100,0
Houses
48 352
50,3
51 339
50,8
52 559
49,4
Flats
47 266
49,2
49 377
48,8
53 119
50,0
Others
458
0,5
422
0,4
665
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 425
4,6
3 579
3,5
due to the household size effect
2 480
2,6
3 487
3,4
due to the demographic effect
1 946
2,0
92
0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
83 133
100,0
87 559
100,0
91 138
100,0
1 room
2 438
2,9
2 495
2,8
2 620
2,9
2 rooms
9 171
11,0
9 428
10,8
10 347
11,4
3 rooms
17 877
21,5
19 737
22,5
20 347
22,3
4 rooms
19 327
23,2
20 817
23,8
20 878
22,9
5 rooms or above
34 320
41,3
35 082
40,1
36 946
40,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,0
20,2
19,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,4
5,1
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
25,8
25,2
Severe under-occupation
20,9
21,2
20,4
Very severe under-occupation
28,0
27,3
29,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
89 448
100,0
Before 1919
9 279
10,4
From 1919 to 1945
8 006
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
19 271
21,5
From 1971 to 1990
24 273
27,1
From 1991 to 2005
15 551
17,4
From 2006 to 2019
13 068
14,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.