tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
31 183
37 699
47 273
57 716
71 682
86 453
97 003
105 829
115 687
Principal residences
27 830
32 495
39 889
48 829
61 792
74 338
83 123
89 126
98 237
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 761
2 642
4 517
5 642
6 372
7 865
7 772
9 107
10 272
Vacant accommodations
1 592
2 562
2 867
3 245
3 518
4 249
6 109
7 595
7 178
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,7
84,2
84,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,0
8,6
8,9
Vacant dwellings
6,3
7,2
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
97 003
100,0
105 829
100,0
115 687
100,0
Houses
65 773
67,8
71 462
67,5
77 469
67,0
Flats
30 165
31,1
33 718
31,9
37 284
32,2
Others
1 065
1,1
649
0,6
934
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 003
6,2
9 110
8,6
due to the household size effect
1 584
1,6
3 450
3,3
due to the demographic effect
4 419
4,6
5 661
5,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
83 123
100,0
89 126
100,0
98 237
100,0
1 room
4 074
4,9
3 311
3,7
3 530
3,6
2 rooms
9 476
11,4
10 260
11,5
11 640
11,8
3 rooms
13 658
16,4
14 781
16,6
16 417
16,7
4 rooms
16 285
19,6
17 424
19,6
18 285
18,6
5 rooms or above
39 629
47,7
43 350
48,6
48 365
49,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,4
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,7
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,5
17,3
17,4
Moderate over-occupation
5,9
4,8
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,1
22,1
21,1
Severe under-occupation
21,6
21,2
20,2
Very severe under-occupation
32,8
34,4
36,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
95 309
100,0
Before 1919
5 537
5,8
From 1919 to 1945
3 625
3,8
From 1946 to 1970
10 718
11,2
From 1971 to 1990
26 860
28,2
From 1991 to 2005
24 211
25,4
From 2006 to 2019
24 357
25,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
