tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
56 499
67 349
77 267
87 815
98 362
108 561
115 785
124 185
131 720
Principal residences
50 667
59 273
68 505
77 873
88 965
99 316
103 985
109 743
117 215
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 945
3 031
3 663
4 139
3 420
2 924
2 986
3 464
3 978
Vacant accommodations
3 887
5 045
5 099
5 803
5 977
6 321
8 813
10 978
10 527
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,8
88,4
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
2,8
3,0
Vacant dwellings
7,6
8,8
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
115 785
100,0
124 185
100,0
131 720
100,0
Houses
67 148
58,0
71 870
57,9
75 780
57,5
Flats
47 797
41,3
51 376
41,4
54 779
41,6
Others
840
0,7
940
0,8
1 161
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 757
5,0
7 472
6,0
due to the household size effect
1 936
1,7
4 414
3,6
due to the demographic effect
3 822
3,3
3 058
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
103 985
100,0
109 743
100,0
117 215
100,0
1 room
3 792
3,6
3 694
3,4
3 537
3,0
2 rooms
9 172
8,8
9 537
8,7
11 054
9,4
3 rooms
19 809
19,0
21 391
19,5
23 782
20,3
4 rooms
29 788
28,6
31 981
29,1
32 338
27,6
5 rooms or above
41 425
39,8
43 140
39,3
46 503
39,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,0
17,7
17,8
Moderate over-occupation
5,5
5,0
4,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,4
26,5
25,4
Severe under-occupation
26,0
25,1
24,3
Very severe under-occupation
24,7
25,4
27,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
115 082
100,0
Before 1919
10 271
8,9
From 1919 to 1945
6 655
5,8
From 1946 to 1970
25 097
21,8
From 1971 to 1990
34 636
30,1
From 1991 to 2005
19 552
17,0
From 2006 to 2019
18 871
16,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
