tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
68 664
83 613
95 665
101 931
107 040
114 628
118 785
124 513
128 104
Principal residences
64 038
75 246
85 734
90 679
98 720
105 198
108 798
111 079
114 037
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 871
2 001
2 596
3 110
3 207
4 289
4 492
5 886
6 570
Vacant accommodations
2 755
6 366
7 335
8 142
5 113
5 140
5 496
7 548
7 498
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,6
89,2
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
4,7
5,1
Vacant dwellings
4,6
6,1
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
118 785
100,0
124 513
100,0
128 104
100,0
Houses
77 731
65,4
80 370
64,5
82 219
64,2
Flats
39 338
33,1
41 776
33,6
43 291
33,8
Others
1 716
1,4
2 367
1,9
2 594
2,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 281
1,9
2 958
2,4
due to the household size effect
3 522
3,0
4 498
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–1 241
–1,0
–1 540
–1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
108 798
100,0
111 079
100,0
114 037
100,0
1 room
2 312
2,1
2 670
2,4
2 592
2,3
2 rooms
8 956
8,2
9 031
8,1
9 287
8,1
3 rooms
17 474
16,1
17 886
16,1
18 369
16,1
4 rooms
27 492
25,3
28 750
25,9
28 246
24,8
5 rooms or above
52 563
48,3
52 742
47,5
55 542
48,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,0
15,5
14,8
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
3,9
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
24,2
23,4
Severe under-occupation
24,9
25,4
24,4
Very severe under-occupation
30,6
30,6
33,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
113 055
100,0
Before 1919
6 863
6,1
From 1919 to 1945
10 193
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
31 256
27,6
From 1971 to 1990
39 338
34,8
From 1991 to 2005
13 226
11,7
From 2006 to 2019
12 180
10,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
