tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
60 642
74 452
89 177
104 312
120 864
137 398
149 226
165 758
183 368
Principal residences
49 608
58 548
69 347
80 244
94 116
106 895
115 497
126 321
143 181
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7 008
10 505
13 996
17 709
20 027
25 582
27 337
30 336
31 399
Vacant accommodations
4 026
5 399
5 834
6 359
6 721
4 921
6 392
9 101
8 788
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,4
76,2
78,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
18,3
18,3
17,1
Vacant dwellings
4,3
5,5
4,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
149 226
100,0
165 758
100,0
183 368
100,0
Houses
63 120
42,3
69 067
41,7
72 710
39,7
Flats
85 007
57,0
96 019
57,9
109 859
59,9
Others
1 099
0,7
672
0,4
800
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 824
7,3
16 860
10,2
due to the household size effect
2 406
1,6
5 784
3,5
due to the demographic effect
8 419
5,6
11 076
6,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
115 497
100,0
126 321
100,0
143 181
100,0
1 room
4 864
4,2
5 192
4,1
6 041
4,2
2 rooms
17 423
15,1
20 068
15,9
25 774
18,0
3 rooms
27 726
24,0
31 124
24,6
34 578
24,2
4 rooms
28 784
24,9
31 245
24,7
33 027
23,1
5 rooms or above
36 701
31,8
38 692
30,6
43 760
30,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,4
26,3
26,8
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
6,1
6,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,4
26,2
26,0
Severe under-occupation
20,8
20,0
19,1
Very severe under-occupation
21,4
21,2
21,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
139 259
100,0
Before 1919
12 626
9,1
From 1919 to 1945
8 316
6,0
From 1946 to 1970
23 300
16,7
From 1971 to 1990
34 829
25,0
From 1991 to 2005
24 666
17,7
From 2006 to 2019
35 522
25,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.