tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
60 754
71 832
85 087
95 986
115 930
128 678
137 181
144 254
150 652
Principal residences
53 469
63 168
74 200
84 519
102 957
116 945
122 771
128 066
134 196
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 849
3 501
4 176
5 415
4 417
3 649
4 230
4 499
5 102
Vacant accommodations
4 436
5 163
6 711
6 052
8 556
8 084
10 180
11 688
11 355
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,5
88,8
89,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,1
3,4
Vacant dwellings
7,4
8,1
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
137 181
100,0
144 254
100,0
150 652
100,0
Houses
89 801
65,5
95 225
66,0
99 741
66,2
Flats
46 297
33,7
47 848
33,2
49 830
33,1
Others
1 082
0,8
1 181
0,8
1 081
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 295
3,9
6 130
4,2
due to the household size effect
1 259
0,9
3 462
2,4
due to the demographic effect
4 037
2,9
2 668
1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
122 771
100,0
128 066
100,0
134 196
100,0
1 room
10 687
8,7
11 127
8,7
11 160
8,3
2 rooms
14 729
12,0
14 860
11,6
15 804
11,8
3 rooms
20 779
16,9
21 723
17,0
22 303
16,6
4 rooms
29 420
24,0
30 972
24,2
31 724
23,6
5 rooms or above
47 156
38,4
49 384
38,6
53 206
39,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,1
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,4
2,4
2,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,3
18,0
17,7
Moderate over-occupation
9,9
10,2
9,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,5
22,4
21,4
Severe under-occupation
23,1
22,7
22,1
Very severe under-occupation
26,0
26,5
28,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
132 158
100,0
Before 1919
16 095
12,2
From 1919 to 1945
7 728
5,8
From 1946 to 1970
22 290
16,9
From 1971 to 1990
39 079
29,6
From 1991 to 2005
26 950
20,4
From 2006 to 2019
20 015
15,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
