tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
69 305
82 238
94 870
114 019
131 667
148 161
159 961
170 326
184 491
Principal residences
61 883
71 365
82 994
99 049
114 900
132 496
140 796
149 796
159 480
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 741
3 530
4 734
6 171
5 021
4 850
5 976
7 930
9 632
Vacant accommodations
4 681
7 343
7 142
8 799
11 746
10 815
13 188
12 600
15 378
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,0
87,9
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,7
4,7
5,2
Vacant dwellings
8,2
7,4
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
159 961
100,0
170 326
100,0
184 491
100,0
Houses
92 540
57,9
99 406
58,4
105 756
57,3
Flats
66 391
41,5
69 667
40,9
77 009
41,7
Others
1 030
0,6
1 252
0,7
1 725
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
9 000
5,6
9 684
5,7
due to the household size effect
2 756
1,7
4 884
2,9
due to the demographic effect
6 243
3,9
4 801
2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
140 796
100,0
149 796
100,0
159 480
100,0
1 room
6 206
4,4
6 466
4,3
7 819
4,9
2 rooms
16 808
11,9
19 080
12,7
20 403
12,8
3 rooms
30 342
21,6
33 194
22,2
34 852
21,9
4 rooms
42 475
30,2
44 779
29,9
46 198
29,0
5 rooms or above
44 966
31,9
46 277
30,9
50 208
31,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,3
23,1
22,6
Moderate over-occupation
7,8
7,9
7,7
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,8
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
26,7
26,1
Severe under-occupation
23,0
22,7
22,3
Very severe under-occupation
18,8
18,8
20,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
155 239
100,0
Before 1919
14 392
9,3
From 1919 to 1945
9 040
5,8
From 1946 to 1970
26 437
17,0
From 1971 to 1990
46 808
30,2
From 1991 to 2005
32 335
20,8
From 2006 to 2019
26 229
16,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
