tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
91 587
112 547
126 122
137 611
153 110
162 072
168 577
179 135
188 852
Principal residences
82 761
99 677
111 956
123 969
139 095
149 172
154 502
161 295
167 127
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 491
3 654
4 683
5 659
4 298
3 187
2 791
3 864
5 958
Vacant accommodations
6 335
9 216
9 483
7 983
9 717
9 712
11 285
13 976
15 767
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,7
90,0
88,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,2
3,2
Vacant dwellings
6,7
7,8
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
168 577
100,0
179 135
100,0
188 852
100,0
Houses
83 241
49,4
86 675
48,4
90 041
47,7
Flats
83 933
49,8
90 245
50,4
96 620
51,2
Others
1 404
0,8
2 215
1,2
2 191
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 794
4,0
5 832
3,3
due to the household size effect
3 193
1,9
4 298
2,4
due to the demographic effect
3 601
2,1
1 534
0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
154 502
100,0
161 295
100,0
167 127
100,0
1 room
10 684
6,9
11 610
7,2
11 216
6,7
2 rooms
17 863
11,6
19 221
11,9
20 462
12,2
3 rooms
29 013
18,8
31 137
19,3
32 957
19,7
4 rooms
35 798
23,2
36 016
22,3
36 460
21,8
5 rooms or above
61 144
39,6
63 311
39,3
66 033
39,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,1
19,7
19,4
Moderate over-occupation
8,7
8,8
8,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
24,0
23,8
Severe under-occupation
21,5
20,6
20,6
Very severe under-occupation
26,3
26,6
27,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
164 582
100,0
Before 1919
9 303
5,7
From 1919 to 1945
19 329
11,7
From 1946 to 1970
37 393
22,7
From 1971 to 1990
50 746
30,8
From 1991 to 2005
23 117
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
24 694
15,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
