tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
93 982
112 310
126 160
138 316
151 800
165 936
174 588
181 325
188 624
Principal residences
85 413
99 857
111 138
122 442
137 007
150 533
156 790
161 286
167 530
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 957
5 226
7 528
7 646
6 595
5 524
4 893
5 686
6 174
Vacant accommodations
5 612
7 227
7 494
8 228
8 198
9 878
12 905
14 352
14 920
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,8
88,9
88,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
3,1
3,3
Vacant dwellings
7,4
7,9
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
174 588
100,0
181 325
100,0
188 624
100,0
Houses
119 363
68,4
124 322
68,6
128 508
68,1
Flats
53 321
30,5
55 423
30,6
58 058
30,8
Others
1 903
1,1
1 580
0,9
2 059
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 497
2,6
6 244
3,4
due to the household size effect
2 364
1,4
4 398
2,4
due to the demographic effect
2 132
1,2
1 846
1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
156 790
100,0
161 286
100,0
167 530
100,0
1 room
6 033
3,8
6 216
3,9
5 742
3,4
2 rooms
16 341
10,4
15 938
9,9
16 384
9,8
3 rooms
29 862
19,0
30 131
18,7
30 583
18,3
4 rooms
42 248
26,9
42 166
26,1
41 961
25,0
5 rooms or above
62 306
39,7
66 836
41,4
72 860
43,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,5
16,7
16,4
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
5,3
4,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,1
24,7
23,4
Severe under-occupation
25,3
24,7
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
26,6
28,3
31,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
165 431
100,0
Before 1919
19 950
12,1
From 1919 to 1945
11 787
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
33 998
20,6
From 1971 to 1990
50 054
30,3
From 1991 to 2005
27 906
16,9
From 2006 to 2019
21 737
13,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
