Housing in 2022 Functional area 2020 of Brest (032)

Detailed figures

Paru le :26/06/2025

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category 1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2016 2022
Altogether 93 335 113 997 131 287 146 548 161 924 175 825 185 927 194 907 204 184
Principal residences 83 367 98 953 113 208 126 135 143 812 155 468 162 365 169 890 179 436
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 6 125 7 865 10 272 11 150 9 556 10 395 11 328 12 672 13 545
Vacant accommodations 3 843 7 179 7 807 9 263 8 556 9 962 12 235 12 345 11 202
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
  • Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing 2011 2016 2022
Principal residences 87,3 87,2 87,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 6,1 6,5 6,6
Vacant dwellings 6,6 6,3 5,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T2 - Types of housings

LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 185 927 100,0 194 907 100,0 204 184 100,0
Houses 111 666 60,1 117 261 60,2 123 300 60,4
Flats 72 330 38,9 76 158 39,1 79 563 39,0
Others 1 932 1,0 1 488 0,8 1 320 0,6
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions 2011-2016 % 2016-2022 %
Total change 7 525 4,0 9 547 4,9
due to the household size effect 4 288 2,3 4 528 2,3
due to the demographic effect 3 237 1,7 5 019 2,6
  • Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the "demographic effect." Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to as the demographic effect. These effects can be either positive or negative.
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 162 365 100,0 169 890 100,0 179 436 100,0
1 room 7 646 4,7 7 347 4,3 7 500 4,2
2 rooms 16 917 10,4 18 817 11,1 19 671 11,0
3 rooms 27 225 16,8 29 337 17,3 30 834 17,2
4 rooms 33 124 20,4 33 618 19,8 34 265 19,1
5 rooms or above 77 452 47,7 80 771 47,5 87 167 48,6
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence 2011 2016 2022
All main residences 4,4 4,4 4,4
House 5,3 5,3 5,3
Flat 3,0 3,0 3,0
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index 2011 2016 2022
Standard occupancy 16,2 16,7 16,1
Moderate over-occupation 5,6 5,1 5,0
Severe over-occupation 0,2 0,2 0,2
Moderate under-occupation 22,4 22,4 21,4
Severe under-occupation 22,2 21,5 20,7
Very severe under-occupation 33,5 34,1 36,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period Number %
Principal residences build before 2020 175 933 100,0
Before 1919 8 294 4,7
From 1919 to 1945 9 508 5,4
From 1946 to 1970 45 738 26,0
From 1971 to 1990 58 615 33,3
From 1991 to 2005 27 517 15,6
From 2006 to 2019 26 262 14,9
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category
House Flat
Before 1919 6 639 1 631
From 1919 to 1945 6 752 2 714
From 1946 to 1970 20 809 24 669
From 1971 to 1990 36 569 21 825
From 1991 to 2005 18 425 8 832
From 2006 to 2018 17 556 8 559
  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022
Length of residence Number of households Share of households in % Household population Average number of pieces per
lodging person
Altogether 179 436 100,0 368 656 4,4 2,1
Less than 2 years ago 24 550 13,7 44 036 3,3 1,8
From 2 to 4 years ago 37 670 21,0 77 668 3,8 1,8
From 5 to 9 years ago 29 794 16,6 70 198 4,3 1,8
10 years ago or above 87 422 48,7 176 754 5,0 2,5
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022
Share of households in%
Less than 2 years ago 13,7
From 2 to 4 years ago 21,0
From 5 to 9 years ago 16,6
From 10 to 19 years ago 18,7
From 20 to 29 years ago 11,5
30 years ago or above 18,5
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure
2011 2016 2022
Housing tenure Number % Number % Number % Number of persons Average moving in age in year (s)
Altogether 162 365 100,0 169 890 100,0 179 436 100,0 368 656 15,2
Homeowner 103 662 63,8 106 715 62,8 112 747 62,8 251 910 20,3
Tenant 56 634 34,9 61 069 35,9 64 503 35,9 112 668 6,4
including public tenants 19 246 11,9 20 672 12,2 21 251 11,8 40 657 10,7
Housed for free 2 068 1,3 2 105 1,2 2 187 1,2 4 079 9,2
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel
Fuel 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Town gas - district heating network 62 048 38,2 65 377 38,5 68 883 38,4
Fuel oil 28 661 17,7 24 249 14,3 18 622 10,4
Electricity 55 866 34,4 59 592 35,1 66 369 37,0
Bottled or tank gas 3 015 1,9 2 646 1,6 2 385 1,3
Other (wood, solar, geothermal, etc.) 12 775 7,9 18 026 10,6 23 178 12,9
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment
Equipment 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
At least one car 137 838 84,9 144 070 84,8 152 739 85,1
 1 car 77 831 47,9 80 683 47,5 84 880 47,3
 2 cars or above 60 006 37,0 63 387 37,3 67 860 37,8
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use
Parking space 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
All principal residences 162 365 100,0 169 890 100,0 179 436 100,0
Including those with at least one reserved parking space (box, garage, parking spot) 103 321 63,6 109 490 64,4 118 510 66,0
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.