tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
108 368
148 865
182 922
218 541
242 423
260 456
274 543
283 924
294 787
Principal residences
77 508
99 341
120 481
142 964
157 589
176 022
181 918
185 199
190 514
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
18 118
33 738
48 890
59 974
65 701
69 258
75 315
82 348
88 250
Vacant accommodations
12 742
15 786
13 551
15 603
19 133
15 176
17 311
16 377
16 023
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
66,3
65,2
64,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
27,4
29,0
29,9
Vacant dwellings
6,3
5,8
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
274 543
100,0
283 924
100,0
294 787
100,0
Houses
72 960
26,6
73 206
25,8
75 219
25,5
Flats
199 144
72,5
208 657
73,5
217 810
73,9
Others
2 439
0,9
2 061
0,7
1 758
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 281
1,2
5 315
1,9
due to the household size effect
3 965
1,4
3 211
1,1
due to the demographic effect
–683
–0,2
2 104
0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
181 918
100,0
185 199
100,0
190 514
100,0
1 room
18 586
10,2
18 701
10,1
17 620
9,2
2 rooms
41 568
22,9
43 147
23,3
44 475
23,3
3 rooms
56 636
31,1
58 636
31,7
60 424
31,7
4 rooms
38 180
21,0
37 981
20,5
37 818
19,9
5 rooms or above
26 947
14,8
26 733
14,4
30 177
15,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,2
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,5
33,1
33,1
Moderate over-occupation
16,5
16,1
14,8
Severe over-occupation
1,7
1,7
1,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,6
26,7
26,5
Severe under-occupation
13,4
13,1
13,4
Very severe under-occupation
9,3
9,3
10,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
188 830
100,0
Before 1919
9 935
5,3
From 1919 to 1945
9 713
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
44 332
23,5
From 1971 to 1990
75 388
39,9
From 1991 to 2005
28 911
15,3
From 2006 to 2019
20 551
10,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
