tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
108 192
127 061
137 847
148 087
162 897
178 432
189 298
197 376
205 671
Principal residences
101 911
116 894
127 304
136 878
150 082
163 267
170 741
175 359
182 126
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 034
1 520
2 014
2 893
2 351
1 716
1 706
2 372
3 271
Vacant accommodations
5 247
8 647
8 529
8 316
10 464
13 449
16 851
19 645
20 274
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,2
88,8
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,2
1,6
Vacant dwellings
8,9
10,0
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
189 298
100,0
197 376
100,0
205 671
100,0
Houses
90 270
47,7
93 688
47,5
97 044
47,2
Flats
98 205
51,9
102 830
52,1
107 080
52,1
Others
823
0,4
858
0,4
1 547
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 619
2,4
6 766
3,4
due to the household size effect
3 320
1,8
6 770
3,4
due to the demographic effect
1 299
0,7
–4
–0,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
170 741
100,0
175 359
100,0
182 126
100,0
1 room
6 107
3,6
5 970
3,4
6 544
3,6
2 rooms
18 289
10,7
19 135
10,9
20 654
11,3
3 rooms
36 646
21,5
38 973
22,2
40 841
22,4
4 rooms
42 847
25,1
43 882
25,0
44 263
24,3
5 rooms or above
66 851
39,2
67 399
38,4
69 824
38,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
5,1
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,9
21,1
20,5
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
6,4
6,4
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
25,3
25,4
Severe under-occupation
21,8
21,6
21,3
Very severe under-occupation
24,8
25,0
25,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
179 506
100,0
Before 1919
14 270
7,9
From 1919 to 1945
21 332
11,9
From 1946 to 1970
42 917
23,9
From 1971 to 1990
48 124
26,8
From 1991 to 2005
30 024
16,7
From 2006 to 2019
22 838
12,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
