tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
97 519
118 865
141 626
157 579
180 057
196 016
205 901
218 525
231 225
Principal residences
83 465
103 607
122 373
139 542
161 182
176 532
184 328
193 257
205 072
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 208
8 054
8 850
9 527
8 569
7 547
7 039
7 531
8 550
Vacant accommodations
7 846
7 204
10 403
8 510
10 306
11 938
14 534
17 737
17 603
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,5
88,4
88,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
3,4
3,7
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,1
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
205 901
100,0
218 525
100,0
231 225
100,0
Houses
126 337
61,4
134 119
61,4
141 612
61,2
Flats
78 188
38,0
82 841
37,9
87 908
38,0
Others
1 376
0,7
1 565
0,7
1 705
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
8 929
4,3
11 815
5,4
due to the household size effect
3 178
1,5
4 769
2,2
due to the demographic effect
5 751
2,8
7 046
3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
184 328
100,0
193 257
100,0
205 072
100,0
1 room
10 735
5,8
11 139
5,8
10 501
5,1
2 rooms
20 600
11,2
22 458
11,6
24 609
12,0
3 rooms
36 122
19,6
37 238
19,3
39 279
19,2
4 rooms
45 082
24,5
46 152
23,9
47 419
23,1
5 rooms or above
71 789
38,9
76 269
39,5
83 264
40,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,5
19,8
19,9
Moderate over-occupation
8,2
8,1
7,5
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
23,7
23,4
22,5
Severe under-occupation
21,9
21,0
20,7
Very severe under-occupation
26,0
27,0
28,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
201 583
100,0
Before 1919
22 298
11,1
From 1919 to 1945
11 353
5,6
From 1946 to 1970
37 724
18,7
From 1971 to 1990
67 507
33,5
From 1991 to 2005
34 275
17,0
From 2006 to 2019
28 427
14,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
