tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
131 159
159 024
179 235
200 165
219 180
237 738
253 134
267 009
283 662
Principal residences
113 753
134 856
151 387
168 029
189 822
209 563
220 761
231 304
244 372
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8 448
10 227
13 573
14 580
13 065
10 501
10 954
11 618
13 700
Vacant accommodations
8 958
13 941
14 275
17 556
16 293
17 674
21 419
24 087
25 590
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,2
86,6
86,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
4,4
4,8
Vacant dwellings
8,5
9,0
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
253 134
100,0
267 009
100,0
283 662
100,0
Houses
142 503
56,3
150 291
56,3
157 695
55,6
Flats
108 537
42,9
114 694
43,0
123 265
43,5
Others
2 094
0,8
2 024
0,8
2 702
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 544
4,2
13 068
4,9
due to the household size effect
2 661
1,1
6 200
2,3
due to the demographic effect
7 882
3,1
6 867
2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
220 761
100,0
231 304
100,0
244 372
100,0
1 room
14 755
6,7
14 539
6,3
15 992
6,5
2 rooms
23 531
10,7
25 690
11,1
26 688
10,9
3 rooms
44 187
20,0
45 918
19,9
48 292
19,8
4 rooms
61 228
27,7
63 167
27,3
64 659
26,5
5 rooms or above
77 061
34,9
81 990
35,4
88 742
36,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,2
18,5
17,8
Moderate over-occupation
8,1
7,6
7,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
26,3
25,2
Severe under-occupation
24,3
23,9
23,7
Very severe under-occupation
22,6
23,4
25,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
239 350
100,0
Before 1919
24 672
10,3
From 1919 to 1945
16 847
7,0
From 1946 to 1970
47 649
19,9
From 1971 to 1990
74 174
31,0
From 1991 to 2005
39 060
16,3
From 2006 to 2019
36 949
15,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
