tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
149 352
174 627
193 820
210 771
227 166
240 576
252 670
263 371
273 893
Principal residences
137 373
157 058
174 299
189 123
205 854
221 374
228 748
235 039
243 021
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 430
4 758
5 273
5 736
4 372
3 651
3 517
4 785
6 684
Vacant accommodations
8 549
12 811
14 248
15 912
16 940
15 551
20 405
23 547
24 188
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
89,2
88,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,8
2,4
Vacant dwellings
8,1
8,9
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
252 670
100,0
263 371
100,0
273 893
100,0
Houses
121 323
48,0
124 741
47,4
127 863
46,7
Flats
128 936
51,0
136 039
51,7
142 988
52,2
Others
2 411
1,0
2 591
1,0
3 042
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 291
2,5
7 982
3,0
due to the household size effect
5 328
2,1
8 893
3,4
due to the demographic effect
963
0,4
–911
–0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
228 748
100,0
235 039
100,0
243 021
100,0
1 room
17 455
7,6
17 988
7,7
18 149
7,5
2 rooms
27 670
12,1
28 973
12,3
30 116
12,4
3 rooms
43 451
19,0
45 075
19,2
47 263
19,4
4 rooms
53 422
23,4
54 625
23,2
54 915
22,6
5 rooms or above
86 751
37,9
88 379
37,6
92 578
38,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,9
20,1
19,5
Moderate over-occupation
9,5
9,4
9,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
23,7
23,5
Severe under-occupation
21,1
20,8
20,6
Very severe under-occupation
25,2
25,6
26,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
240 290
100,0
Before 1919
27 059
11,3
From 1919 to 1945
24 807
10,3
From 1946 to 1970
56 556
23,5
From 1971 to 1990
73 835
30,7
From 1991 to 2005
31 374
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
26 659
11,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
