tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
124 071
151 559
174 469
191 522
217 273
236 563
250 232
265 184
281 972
Principal residences
109 202
131 418
151 923
169 157
194 181
215 737
225 787
235 150
249 691
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 572
8 837
9 721
11 771
9 062
7 843
7 860
8 749
10 219
Vacant accommodations
8 297
11 304
12 825
10 594
14 030
12 983
16 585
21 285
22 062
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,2
88,7
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,3
3,6
Vacant dwellings
6,6
8,0
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
250 232
100,0
265 184
100,0
281 972
100,0
Houses
146 940
58,7
154 624
58,3
160 940
57,1
Flats
101 306
40,5
108 611
41,0
118 755
42,1
Others
1 986
0,8
1 949
0,7
2 277
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
9 363
3,7
14 541
5,5
due to the household size effect
3 162
1,3
8 341
3,1
due to the demographic effect
6 201
2,5
6 199
2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
225 787
100,0
235 150
100,0
249 691
100,0
1 room
16 793
7,4
15 420
6,6
16 611
6,7
2 rooms
27 879
12,3
30 116
12,8
32 871
13,2
3 rooms
45 113
20,0
47 001
20,0
49 946
20,0
4 rooms
55 618
24,6
56 257
23,9
56 374
22,6
5 rooms or above
80 384
35,6
86 356
36,7
93 888
37,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,1
House
4,8
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,8
20,1
20,2
Moderate over-occupation
9,2
8,3
8,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
24,0
23,4
Severe under-occupation
22,3
21,9
20,8
Very severe under-occupation
24,1
25,3
27,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
245 360
100,0
Before 1919
28 910
11,8
From 1919 to 1945
14 344
5,8
From 1946 to 1970
48 267
19,7
From 1971 to 1990
74 391
30,3
From 1991 to 2005
40 877
16,7
From 2006 to 2019
38 570
15,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
