tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
113 588
156 921
201 316
256 540
316 253
359 939
390 203
430 224
478 422
Principal residences
97 488
125 757
155 859
196 284
252 632
294 005
319 895
354 452
398 742
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7 438
16 593
28 215
39 523
41 538
42 730
44 880
47 918
49 990
Vacant accommodations
8 662
14 571
17 242
20 733
22 083
23 204
25 428
27 854
29 690
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,0
82,4
83,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
11,5
11,1
10,4
Vacant dwellings
6,5
6,5
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
390 203
100,0
430 224
100,0
478 422
100,0
Houses
177 674
45,5
188 692
43,9
202 242
42,3
Flats
209 071
53,6
237 382
55,2
271 440
56,7
Others
3 458
0,9
4 149
1,0
4 741
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
34 557
8,9
44 290
10,3
due to the household size effect
9 472
2,4
10 874
2,5
due to the demographic effect
25 085
6,4
33 417
7,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
319 895
100,0
354 452
100,0
398 742
100,0
1 room
29 750
9,3
36 076
10,2
40 126
10,1
2 rooms
49 572
15,5
58 032
16,4
67 956
17,0
3 rooms
68 610
21,4
78 107
22,0
91 136
22,9
4 rooms
81 422
25,5
87 389
24,7
94 079
23,6
5 rooms or above
90 540
28,3
94 848
26,8
105 445
26,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,6
3,6
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,0
26,1
26,4
Moderate over-occupation
12,8
13,7
13,3
Severe over-occupation
1,1
0,9
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,1
24,3
Severe under-occupation
19,3
18,4
17,6
Very severe under-occupation
17,2
16,7
17,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
387 540
100,0
Before 1919
29 598
7,6
From 1919 to 1945
13 366
3,4
From 1946 to 1970
53 258
13,7
From 1971 to 1990
119 118
30,7
From 1991 to 2005
84 225
21,7
From 2006 to 2019
87 975
22,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
