tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
186 805
227 489
260 339
298 837
346 381
387 998
422 736
466 918
517 049
Principal residences
169 472
201 893
235 031
269 413
322 111
364 693
392 985
429 570
474 410
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 909
9 486
10 245
11 021
8 195
6 952
9 122
12 214
15 567
Vacant accommodations
10 424
16 110
15 063
18 403
16 075
16 353
20 628
25 134
27 072
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
92,0
91,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,6
3,0
Vacant dwellings
4,9
5,4
5,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
422 736
100,0
466 918
100,0
517 049
100,0
Houses
243 590
57,6
261 209
55,9
278 769
53,9
Flats
176 207
41,7
201 898
43,2
233 843
45,2
Others
2 938
0,7
3 811
0,8
4 438
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
36 584
8,7
44 840
9,6
due to the household size effect
6 053
1,4
12 610
2,7
due to the demographic effect
30 531
7,2
32 231
6,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
392 985
100,0
429 570
100,0
474 410
100,0
1 room
25 886
6,6
28 391
6,6
31 131
6,6
2 rooms
53 341
13,6
60 952
14,2
71 279
15,0
3 rooms
73 960
18,8
83 151
19,4
94 176
19,9
4 rooms
91 077
23,2
96 675
22,5
101 838
21,5
5 rooms or above
148 721
37,8
160 400
37,3
175 985
37,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,1
22,2
23,1
Moderate over-occupation
8,3
8,2
8,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
24,1
23,8
Severe under-occupation
21,9
20,7
19,4
Very severe under-occupation
24,1
24,4
25,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
462 207
100,0
Before 1919
35 379
7,7
From 1919 to 1945
24 363
5,3
From 1946 to 1970
75 625
16,4
From 1971 to 1990
131 549
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
89 503
19,4
From 2006 to 2019
105 788
22,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
