tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
284 385
334 221
390 032
452 067
510 935
568 207
614 424
678 482
757 164
Principal residences
250 610
286 560
333 071
384 215
442 897
504 697
543 956
597 221
664 241
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16 731
22 935
25 246
33 787
35 820
35 190
37 054
42 484
50 631
Vacant accommodations
17 044
24 726
31 715
34 065
32 218
28 320
33 415
38 777
42 292
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,5
88,0
87,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,0
6,3
6,7
Vacant dwellings
5,4
5,7
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
614 424
100,0
678 482
100,0
757 164
100,0
Houses
373 174
60,7
400 308
59,0
426 251
56,3
Flats
236 888
38,6
273 761
40,3
324 828
42,9
Others
4 362
0,7
4 412
0,7
6 085
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
53 265
8,7
67 020
9,9
due to the household size effect
7 976
1,3
15 978
2,4
due to the demographic effect
45 289
7,4
51 043
7,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
543 956
100,0
597 221
100,0
664 241
100,0
1 room
39 830
7,3
45 410
7,6
48 339
7,3
2 rooms
70 096
12,9
82 671
13,8
98 367
14,8
3 rooms
106 730
19,6
121 358
20,3
139 072
20,9
4 rooms
143 928
26,5
153 725
25,7
164 145
24,7
5 rooms or above
183 371
33,7
194 056
32,5
214 317
32,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,7
23,3
24,1
Moderate over-occupation
9,5
9,8
9,3
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,1
24,8
24,5
Severe under-occupation
22,2
20,9
20,1
Very severe under-occupation
21,1
20,8
21,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
645 886
100,0
Before 1919
68 101
10,5
From 1919 to 1945
38 154
5,9
From 1946 to 1970
92 836
14,4
From 1971 to 1990
176 912
27,4
From 1991 to 2005
114 903
17,8
From 2006 to 2019
154 980
24,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
