tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
482 328
572 230
639 041
708 217
773 847
834 234
875 571
925 790
991 285
Principal residences
427 866
503 573
564 289
610 818
686 837
751 506
780 990
814 159
871 064
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
25 587
27 701
33 564
40 688
34 143
33 099
36 734
45 938
50 763
Vacant accommodations
28 875
40 956
41 188
56 711
52 867
49 630
57 847
65 694
69 458
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,2
87,9
87,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,2
5,0
5,1
Vacant dwellings
6,6
7,1
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
875 571
100,0
925 790
100,0
991 285
100,0
Houses
322 871
36,9
337 302
36,4
346 391
34,9
Flats
543 522
62,1
580 084
62,7
636 272
64,2
Others
9 179
1,0
8 404
0,9
8 623
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
33 169
3,8
56 905
6,1
due to the household size effect
15 686
1,8
29 750
3,2
due to the demographic effect
17 483
2,0
27 155
2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
780 990
100,0
814 159
100,0
871 064
100,0
1 room
52 231
6,7
56 488
6,9
61 483
7,1
2 rooms
116 555
14,9
126 299
15,5
146 384
16,8
3 rooms
222 513
28,5
235 906
29,0
256 173
29,4
4 rooms
222 086
28,4
225 852
27,7
226 722
26,0
5 rooms or above
167 606
21,5
169 614
20,8
180 302
20,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,5
3,5
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,1
27,8
28,7
Moderate over-occupation
11,7
12,1
11,9
Severe over-occupation
1,6
1,5
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,1
28,1
27,9
Severe under-occupation
18,8
18,4
17,2
Very severe under-occupation
11,8
12,1
12,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
857 901
100,0
Before 1919
70 925
8,3
From 1919 to 1945
75 831
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
227 195
26,5
From 1971 to 1990
240 570
28,0
From 1991 to 2005
116 374
13,6
From 2006 to 2019
127 007
14,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
