Growth and structure of the population in 2022 Functional area 2020 of Espalion (528)

Detailed figures

Paru le :26/06/2025

POP T0 - Population estimates by age range

POP T0 - Population estimates by age range
Age 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 7 910 100,0 7 956 100,0 8 173 100,0
0 to 14 years old 1 095 13,8 1 113 14,0 1 037 12,7
15 to 29 years old 921 11,6 897 11,3 922 11,3
30 to 44 years old 1 234 15,6 1 187 14,9 1 216 14,9
45 to 59 years old 1 634 20,7 1 591 20,0 1 600 19,6
60 to 74 years old 1 679 21,2 1 760 22,1 1 950 23,9
75 and over 1 346 17,0 1 408 17,7 1 448 17,7
  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range
2011 2016 2022
0 to 14 years old 13,8 14,0 12,7
15 to 29 years old 11,6 11,3 11,3
30 to 44 years old 15,6 14,9 14,9
45 to 59 years old 20,7 20,0 19,6
60 to 74 years old 21,2 22,1 23,9
75 and over 17,0 17,7 17,7
  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range

  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T1 - Population since 1968: population and average density (residents per square kilometre)

POP T1 - Population since 1968: population and average density (residents per square kilometre)
Population and average density 1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2016 2022
Population 7 740 8 081 8 354 8 148 7 867 8 182 7 910 7 956 8 173
Average density (inhab / km²) 38,1 39,7 41,1 40,1 38,7 40,2 38,9 39,1 40,2
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for overseas departments (DOM)
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography in force on 01/01/2025.
  • Sources: Insee, RP1967 to 1999 counts, RP2011 to RP2022 main holdings.

POP T2M - Demographic indicators since 1968

POP T2M - Demographic indicators since 1968
Demographic indicators 1968 to 1975 1975 to 1982 1982 to 1990 1990 to 1999 1999 to 2006 2006 to 2011 2011 to 2016 2016 to 2022
Average annual change in population in % 0,6 0,5 –0,3 –0,4 0,6 –0,7 0,1 0,4
due to the natural balance in % –0,3 –0,3 –0,4 –0,7 –0,7 –0,8 –1,0 –0,9
due to the apparent balance of inflows and outflows in % 0,9 0,8 0,1 0,3 1,3 0,2 1,1 1,3
Natality rate (‰) 13,6 11,9 10,4 8,1 9,0 8,1 7,7 6,8
Mortality rate (‰) 16,7 15,2 14,8 14,9 16,3 16,5 17,6 15,4
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography in force on 01/01/2025
  • Sources: Insee, RP1968 to 1999 counts, RP2011 to RP2022 main holdings - Civil status

POP T3 - Population by age and sex in 2022

POP T3 - Population by age and sex in 2022
Age Male % Female %
Altogether 3 915 100,0 4 258 100,0
0 to 14 years old 513 13,1 524 12,3
15 to 29 years old 498 12,7 423 9,9
30 to 44 years old 607 15,5 608 14,3
45 to 59 years old 796 20,3 804 18,9
60 to 74 years old 935 23,9 1 015 23,8
75 to 89 years old 507 13,0 727 17,1
90 years and over 58 1,5 156 3,7
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T3bis - Population by age and sex in 2022

POP T3bis - Population by age and sex in 2022
Age Male % Female %
Ensemble 3 915 100,0 4 258 100,0
0 to 19 years old 708 18,1 694 16,3
20 to 64 years old 2 020 51,6 1 995 46,9
65 and over 1 187 30,3 1 569 36,9
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T4 - Home address 1 year before the study

POP T4 - Home address 1 year before the study
Home adress 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
People one year old and over, previously living 7 841 100,0 7 896 100,0 8 117 100,0
In the same house 7 210 91,9 7 146 90,5 7 352 90,6
In another house in the same town 179 2,3 244 3,1 237 2,9
In another town 452 5,8 506 6,4 528 6,5
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %
In another house in the same town In another town
1 to 14 years old 31,8 68,2
15 to 24 years old 39,7 60,3
25 to 54 years old 28,2 71,8
55 years old and over 29,9 70,1
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %

  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T5 - Population aged 15 years and over by current or previous socio-professional group

POP T5 - Population aged 15 years and over by current or previous socio-professional group
Socioprofessional group 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 6 713 100,0 6 842 100,0 7 140 100,0
Farmer operators 257 3,8 238 3,5 230 3,2
Craftsmen, traders, business leaders 395 5,9 393 5,7 446 6,2
Managers and higher intellectual professions 222 3,3 259 3,8 343 4,8
Middle-level occupations 510 7,6 541 7,9 658 9,2
Services employee 1 066 15,9 1 103 16,1 993 13,9
Blue-collar workers 724 10,8 812 11,9 797 11,2
Retirees 2 888 43,0 2 884 42,1 3 067 43,0
Other people with no professional activity 649 9,7 612 8,9 606 8,5
  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T6 - Population aged 15 years and over by sex, age and current or previous socio-professional group in 2022

POP T6 - Population aged 15 years and over by sex, age and current or previous socio-professional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group Male Female Share in % of the population aged
15 to 24 years old 25 to 54 years old 55 years and over
Altogether 3 454 3 686 100,0 100,0 100,0
Farmer operators 163 67 1,0 6,1 1,8
Craftsmen, traders, business leaders 345 100 0,0 12,1 3,5
Managers and higher intellectual professions 160 183 2,9 9,8 2,0
Middle-level occupations 291 368 3,8 19,7 3,5
Services employee 216 776 19,1 23,2 7,5
Blue-collar workers 673 124 21,8 21,4 3,4
Retirees 1 364 1 703 0,0 0,0 75,0
Other people with no professional activity 241 365 51,4 7,6 3,3
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 additional operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.