EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
51 516 |
50 839 |
50 277 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,8 |
75,7 |
77,1 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
64,7 |
66,5 |
69,5 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,1 |
9,2 |
7,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,2 |
24,3 |
22,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
6,9 |
7,2 |
7,1 |
| Retirees in % |
11,6 |
8,8 |
7,6 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
8,8 |
8,3 |
8,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
50 277 |
38 748 |
77,1 |
34 962 |
69,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 857 |
3 847 |
49,0 |
3 102 |
39,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
30 357 |
28 038 |
92,4 |
25 601 |
84,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
12 063 |
6 862 |
56,9 |
6 259 |
51,9 |
| Male |
25 494 |
20 148 |
79,0 |
18 439 |
72,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 196 |
2 269 |
54,1 |
1 889 |
45,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 311 |
14 502 |
94,7 |
13 424 |
87,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 987 |
3 377 |
56,4 |
3 125 |
52,2 |
| Female |
24 783 |
18 600 |
75,1 |
16 523 |
66,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 661 |
1 578 |
43,1 |
1 213 |
33,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 046 |
13 536 |
90,0 |
12 176 |
80,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 076 |
3 485 |
57,4 |
3 134 |
51,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
69,5 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,5 |
| Retirees |
7,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
37 376 |
33 206 |
38 688 |
33 860 |
38 724 |
35 098 |
| including farmer operators |
1 661 |
1 633 |
1 578 |
1 566 |
1 589 |
1 579 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 895 |
2 719 |
2 858 |
2 660 |
2 987 |
2 876 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 896 |
2 765 |
3 160 |
3 017 |
3 884 |
3 739 |
| including intermediate professions |
7 623 |
7 026 |
8 291 |
7 529 |
8 988 |
8 482 |
| including employees |
10 795 |
9 372 |
11 450 |
9 825 |
10 757 |
9 445 |
| including workers |
11 258 |
9 691 |
11 066 |
9 263 |
10 319 |
8 977 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 148 |
4 686 |
3 786 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,1 |
12,2 |
9,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,2 |
27,2 |
19,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,7 |
10,5 |
8,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,6 |
10,7 |
8,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,4 |
| 2 years at university |
5,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
30 529 |
31 303 |
32 150 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
33 616 |
34 236 |
35 582 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
90,8 |
91,4 |
90,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,8 |
55,4 |
54,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
30 529 |
100,0 |
31 303 |
100,0 |
32 150 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
24 589 |
80,5 |
25 488 |
81,4 |
26 032 |
81,0 |
| including women |
11 768 |
38,5 |
12 193 |
39,0 |
12 722 |
39,6 |
| including part time jobs |
5 108 |
16,7 |
5 334 |
17,0 |
4 831 |
15,0 |
| Non-employee |
5 940 |
19,5 |
5 815 |
18,6 |
6 117 |
19,0 |
| including women |
2 094 |
6,9 |
2 153 |
6,9 |
2 332 |
7,3 |
| including part time jobs |
553 |
1,8 |
612 |
2,0 |
752 |
2,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
31 990 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 638 |
5,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 928 |
9,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 314 |
10,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 236 |
22,6 |
| Employees |
8 430 |
26,4 |
| Workers |
8 445 |
26,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
5,5 |
5,2 |
5,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,0 |
8,6 |
9,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,1 |
9,2 |
10,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
19,8 |
20,5 |
22,6 |
| Employees |
27,6 |
28,0 |
26,4 |
| Workers |
30,0 |
28,4 |
26,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
30 614 |
100,0 |
31 572 |
100,0 |
31 990 |
100,0 |
47,5 |
81,6 |
| Agriculture |
2 137 |
7,0 |
1 966 |
6,2 |
2 073 |
6,5 |
30,4 |
22,3 |
| Industry |
6 761 |
22,1 |
6 856 |
21,7 |
6 669 |
20,8 |
27,0 |
94,4 |
| Construction |
2 086 |
6,8 |
1 953 |
6,2 |
1 853 |
5,8 |
13,3 |
62,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 439 |
34,1 |
10 898 |
34,5 |
11 472 |
35,9 |
49,9 |
79,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 190 |
30,0 |
9 899 |
31,4 |
9 924 |
31,0 |
68,3 |
91,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
38,0 |
28,2 |
| Industry |
26,8 |
30,4 |
| Construction |
18,1 |
5,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,4 |
44,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,6 |
65,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
