EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
43 281 |
41 729 |
40 908 |
| Working age adult in % |
73,0 |
75,1 |
75,9 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
66,8 |
67,9 |
69,2 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
6,2 |
7,2 |
6,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,0 |
24,9 |
24,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,4 |
7,4 |
7,5 |
| Retirees in % |
12,1 |
10,1 |
9,4 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,5 |
7,4 |
7,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
40 908 |
31 047 |
75,9 |
28 294 |
69,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 077 |
2 778 |
45,7 |
2 287 |
37,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
23 373 |
21 710 |
92,9 |
19 941 |
85,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
11 458 |
6 560 |
57,3 |
6 066 |
52,9 |
| Male |
20 727 |
16 022 |
77,3 |
14 764 |
71,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 243 |
1 657 |
51,1 |
1 405 |
43,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 685 |
11 050 |
94,6 |
10 259 |
87,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 798 |
3 315 |
57,2 |
3 100 |
53,5 |
| Female |
20 181 |
15 026 |
74,5 |
13 530 |
67,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 834 |
1 121 |
39,6 |
882 |
31,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 688 |
10 660 |
91,2 |
9 682 |
82,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 659 |
3 245 |
57,3 |
2 966 |
52,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
69,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
6,7 |
| Retirees |
9,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
31 460 |
28 876 |
31 363 |
28 397 |
31 033 |
28 416 |
| including farmer operators |
2 455 |
2 443 |
2 535 |
2 515 |
2 244 |
2 218 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 544 |
2 424 |
2 661 |
2 560 |
2 450 |
2 343 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 446 |
2 334 |
2 422 |
2 281 |
3 027 |
2 869 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 678 |
6 207 |
6 808 |
6 410 |
7 766 |
7 249 |
| including employees |
8 583 |
7 800 |
8 517 |
7 477 |
7 757 |
6 847 |
| including workers |
8 650 |
7 668 |
8 201 |
7 154 |
7 655 |
6 889 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 673 |
2 986 |
2 753 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
8,5 |
9,5 |
8,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
20,4 |
21,9 |
17,7 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,6 |
8,5 |
8,1 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,8 |
7,5 |
7,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
16,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,2 |
| 2 years at university |
6,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
26 972 |
26 722 |
26 924 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
29 182 |
28 754 |
28 907 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
92,4 |
92,9 |
93,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,8 |
52,7 |
52,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
26 972 |
100,0 |
26 722 |
100,0 |
26 924 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
20 532 |
76,1 |
20 448 |
76,5 |
20 540 |
76,3 |
| including women |
10 071 |
37,3 |
10 193 |
38,1 |
10 260 |
38,1 |
| including part time jobs |
4 651 |
17,2 |
4 521 |
16,9 |
4 079 |
15,2 |
| Non-employee |
6 440 |
23,9 |
6 275 |
23,5 |
6 385 |
23,7 |
| including women |
2 236 |
8,3 |
2 235 |
8,4 |
2 389 |
8,9 |
| including part time jobs |
559 |
2,1 |
635 |
2,4 |
745 |
2,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
26 813 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
2 278 |
8,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 508 |
9,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 843 |
10,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 463 |
24,1 |
| Employees |
6 087 |
22,7 |
| Workers |
6 632 |
24,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
9,4 |
9,7 |
8,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,3 |
10,0 |
9,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,5 |
8,5 |
10,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
20,1 |
21,1 |
24,1 |
| Employees |
26,1 |
25,3 |
22,7 |
| Workers |
26,7 |
25,4 |
24,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
26 890 |
100,0 |
26 485 |
100,0 |
26 813 |
100,0 |
45,7 |
77,2 |
| Agriculture |
2 857 |
10,6 |
2 914 |
11,0 |
2 790 |
10,4 |
31,1 |
19,5 |
| Industry |
5 336 |
19,8 |
5 241 |
19,8 |
5 125 |
19,1 |
25,3 |
92,4 |
| Construction |
2 416 |
9,0 |
2 307 |
8,7 |
2 144 |
8,0 |
7,5 |
68,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 033 |
29,9 |
7 808 |
29,5 |
8 610 |
32,1 |
47,7 |
76,7 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 249 |
30,7 |
8 215 |
31,0 |
8 144 |
30,4 |
71,4 |
90,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
36,6 |
29,8 |
| Industry |
24,5 |
34,9 |
| Construction |
9,5 |
3,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,7 |
41,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,3 |
63,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
