EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
50 979 |
49 303 |
47 377 |
| Working age adult in % |
73,9 |
75,1 |
76,0 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
67,7 |
68,3 |
70,5 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
6,2 |
6,8 |
5,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
26,1 |
24,9 |
24,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,6 |
8,4 |
8,1 |
| Retirees in % |
12,2 |
10,4 |
9,3 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
6,2 |
6,1 |
6,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
47 377 |
36 021 |
76,0 |
33 383 |
70,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 370 |
4 273 |
51,0 |
3 668 |
43,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
27 252 |
25 461 |
93,4 |
23 786 |
87,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
11 755 |
6 287 |
53,5 |
5 930 |
50,4 |
| Male |
24 343 |
19 058 |
78,3 |
17 804 |
73,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 563 |
2 554 |
56,0 |
2 224 |
48,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 924 |
13 219 |
94,9 |
12 445 |
89,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 857 |
3 285 |
56,1 |
3 135 |
53,5 |
| Female |
23 034 |
16 963 |
73,6 |
15 579 |
67,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 807 |
1 718 |
45,1 |
1 444 |
37,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 329 |
12 242 |
91,8 |
11 341 |
85,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 898 |
3 002 |
50,9 |
2 794 |
47,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
70,5 |
| Unemployed workers |
5,6 |
| Retirees |
9,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
37 685 |
34 463 |
36 836 |
33 491 |
35 664 |
33 152 |
| including farmer operators |
2 910 |
2 902 |
2 577 |
2 569 |
2 252 |
2 227 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 114 |
1 980 |
2 029 |
1 918 |
2 145 |
2 079 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 268 |
2 236 |
2 285 |
2 200 |
2 722 |
2 661 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 758 |
6 364 |
7 043 |
6 612 |
7 394 |
7 104 |
| including employees |
9 912 |
8 955 |
9 701 |
8 730 |
8 778 |
7 988 |
| including workers |
13 500 |
12 027 |
12 975 |
11 462 |
12 131 |
11 095 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 179 |
3 335 |
2 637 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
8,4 |
9,0 |
7,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,9 |
18,9 |
14,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
6,8 |
7,9 |
6,6 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,3 |
7,4 |
5,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
16,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
11,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
7,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
6,5 |
| 2 years at university |
3,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
3,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
33 703 |
33 210 |
32 910 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
34 738 |
34 062 |
33 859 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
97,0 |
97,5 |
97,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,8 |
54,2 |
53,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
33 703 |
100,0 |
33 210 |
100,0 |
32 910 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
27 455 |
81,5 |
27 345 |
82,3 |
27 409 |
83,3 |
| including women |
13 030 |
38,7 |
12 968 |
39,0 |
13 071 |
39,7 |
| including part time jobs |
4 566 |
13,5 |
4 614 |
13,9 |
4 134 |
12,6 |
| Non-employee |
6 247 |
18,5 |
5 865 |
17,7 |
5 501 |
16,7 |
| including women |
2 208 |
6,6 |
2 062 |
6,2 |
1 916 |
5,8 |
| including part time jobs |
393 |
1,2 |
463 |
1,4 |
576 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
32 279 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
2 338 |
7,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 125 |
6,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 539 |
7,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 591 |
20,4 |
| Employees |
7 577 |
23,5 |
| Workers |
11 110 |
34,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
8,8 |
8,3 |
7,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,7 |
5,9 |
6,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,1 |
7,4 |
7,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
17,6 |
18,6 |
20,4 |
| Employees |
24,9 |
24,5 |
23,5 |
| Workers |
35,8 |
35,2 |
34,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
33 605 |
100,0 |
33 270 |
100,0 |
32 279 |
100,0 |
45,2 |
84,0 |
| Agriculture |
3 783 |
11,3 |
3 366 |
10,1 |
3 058 |
9,5 |
29,9 |
24,9 |
| Industry |
8 579 |
25,5 |
8 932 |
26,8 |
8 791 |
27,2 |
32,8 |
96,1 |
| Construction |
2 650 |
7,9 |
2 395 |
7,2 |
2 082 |
6,5 |
6,8 |
74,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 661 |
28,7 |
9 292 |
27,9 |
9 643 |
29,9 |
45,3 |
83,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 933 |
26,6 |
9 286 |
27,9 |
8 704 |
27,0 |
72,3 |
95,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
27,1 |
30,8 |
| Industry |
33,1 |
25,5 |
| Construction |
7,5 |
4,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,0 |
36,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,2 |
53,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
