EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
36 356 |
35 370 |
34 814 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,9 |
74,5 |
75,9 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
64,2 |
64,4 |
68,0 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,8 |
10,0 |
7,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,1 |
25,5 |
24,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,0 |
8,6 |
8,8 |
| Retirees in % |
11,6 |
9,6 |
8,2 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,5 |
7,4 |
7,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
34 814 |
26 407 |
75,9 |
23 666 |
68,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 476 |
3 155 |
48,7 |
2 501 |
38,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 942 |
18 555 |
93,0 |
16 887 |
84,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 396 |
4 696 |
55,9 |
4 279 |
51,0 |
| Male |
17 524 |
13 600 |
77,6 |
12 291 |
70,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 423 |
1 780 |
52,0 |
1 410 |
41,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 988 |
9 521 |
95,3 |
8 777 |
87,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 113 |
2 298 |
55,9 |
2 103 |
51,1 |
| Female |
17 290 |
12 807 |
74,1 |
11 375 |
65,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 053 |
1 375 |
45,0 |
1 090 |
35,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 954 |
9 034 |
90,8 |
8 110 |
81,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 284 |
2 398 |
56,0 |
2 176 |
50,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
68,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,9 |
| Retirees |
8,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
26 301 |
23 127 |
26 661 |
23 113 |
26 564 |
23 781 |
| including farmer operators |
988 |
979 |
1 002 |
1 002 |
836 |
824 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 715 |
1 633 |
1 753 |
1 624 |
1 672 |
1 616 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 871 |
1 788 |
1 857 |
1 745 |
1 983 |
1 902 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 877 |
4 466 |
5 083 |
4 600 |
5 502 |
5 211 |
| including employees |
6 955 |
5 976 |
7 052 |
6 001 |
6 843 |
5 941 |
| including workers |
9 770 |
8 284 |
9 691 |
8 142 |
9 510 |
8 286 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 191 |
3 549 |
2 741 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,0 |
13,5 |
10,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,5 |
29,5 |
20,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,2 |
11,6 |
9,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,0 |
11,4 |
8,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,0 |
| 2 years at university |
6,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
21 127 |
19 977 |
20 436 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
23 525 |
22 954 |
23 974 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
89,8 |
87,0 |
85,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,6 |
54,1 |
54,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
21 127 |
100,0 |
19 977 |
100,0 |
20 436 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 775 |
84,1 |
16 832 |
84,3 |
17 157 |
84,0 |
| including women |
8 692 |
41,1 |
8 466 |
42,4 |
8 819 |
43,2 |
| including part time jobs |
3 459 |
16,4 |
3 258 |
16,3 |
2 917 |
14,3 |
| Non-employee |
3 352 |
15,9 |
3 145 |
15,7 |
3 278 |
16,0 |
| including women |
1 192 |
5,6 |
1 169 |
5,9 |
1 254 |
6,1 |
| including part time jobs |
336 |
1,6 |
349 |
1,7 |
389 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
20 697 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
886 |
4,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 681 |
8,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 931 |
9,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 447 |
21,5 |
| Employees |
5 188 |
25,1 |
| Workers |
6 563 |
31,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
4,8 |
5,1 |
4,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,6 |
8,0 |
8,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,4 |
8,5 |
9,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
19,2 |
20,1 |
21,5 |
| Employees |
25,5 |
26,1 |
25,1 |
| Workers |
34,6 |
32,3 |
31,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
21 042 |
100,0 |
20 486 |
100,0 |
20 697 |
100,0 |
48,9 |
84,2 |
| Agriculture |
1 943 |
9,2 |
1 946 |
9,5 |
1 878 |
9,1 |
31,5 |
51,4 |
| Industry |
4 868 |
23,1 |
4 563 |
22,3 |
4 290 |
20,7 |
34,0 |
94,0 |
| Construction |
1 550 |
7,4 |
1 431 |
7,0 |
1 329 |
6,4 |
13,0 |
75,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 537 |
31,1 |
6 470 |
31,6 |
7 404 |
35,8 |
50,6 |
82,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 144 |
29,2 |
6 076 |
29,7 |
5 796 |
28,0 |
71,6 |
92,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
35,8 |
26,9 |
| Industry |
34,7 |
22,9 |
| Construction |
14,8 |
7,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,1 |
44,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,7 |
59,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
