EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
51 130 |
49 674 |
49 513 |
| Working age adult in % |
74,8 |
77,2 |
78,1 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
69,5 |
70,8 |
72,2 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
5,3 |
6,4 |
5,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
25,2 |
22,8 |
21,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
10,2 |
10,7 |
10,3 |
| Retirees in % |
8,5 |
6,6 |
5,6 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
6,5 |
5,5 |
6,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
49 513 |
38 683 |
78,1 |
35 766 |
72,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 781 |
3 496 |
39,8 |
2 929 |
33,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
29 605 |
27 625 |
93,3 |
25 781 |
87,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
11 127 |
7 563 |
68,0 |
7 057 |
63,4 |
| Male |
24 500 |
19 781 |
80,7 |
18 370 |
75,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 416 |
1 874 |
42,4 |
1 534 |
34,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 712 |
14 057 |
95,5 |
13 225 |
89,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 372 |
3 851 |
71,7 |
3 611 |
67,2 |
| Female |
25 013 |
18 902 |
75,6 |
17 396 |
69,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 365 |
1 622 |
37,2 |
1 395 |
32,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 893 |
13 568 |
91,1 |
12 556 |
84,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 755 |
3 712 |
64,5 |
3 445 |
59,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
72,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
5,9 |
| Retirees |
5,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
38 278 |
35 551 |
38 304 |
35 153 |
39 122 |
36 214 |
| including farmer operators |
189 |
189 |
192 |
192 |
191 |
191 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 993 |
1 909 |
2 122 |
2 042 |
2 224 |
2 115 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
10 316 |
10 003 |
10 733 |
10 347 |
12 731 |
12 303 |
| including intermediate professions |
11 286 |
10 569 |
11 010 |
10 120 |
11 017 |
10 252 |
| including employees |
9 321 |
8 477 |
9 433 |
8 457 |
8 496 |
7 697 |
| including workers |
5 011 |
4 403 |
4 568 |
3 995 |
4 180 |
3 655 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 717 |
3 170 |
2 917 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
7,1 |
8,3 |
7,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
17,0 |
20,6 |
16,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
5,9 |
7,1 |
6,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,8 |
6,9 |
6,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
13,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,4 |
| 2 years at university |
6,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
25 607 |
24 651 |
25 176 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
35 850 |
35 649 |
36 435 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
71,4 |
69,1 |
69,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
61,9 |
61,1 |
59,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
25 607 |
100,0 |
24 651 |
100,0 |
25 176 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
22 339 |
87,2 |
21 236 |
86,1 |
21 284 |
84,5 |
| including women |
11 687 |
45,6 |
11 246 |
45,6 |
11 165 |
44,3 |
| including part time jobs |
3 728 |
14,6 |
3 391 |
13,8 |
2 954 |
11,7 |
| Non-employee |
3 268 |
12,8 |
3 415 |
13,9 |
3 892 |
15,5 |
| including women |
1 189 |
4,6 |
1 312 |
5,3 |
1 598 |
6,3 |
| including part time jobs |
423 |
1,7 |
545 |
2,2 |
712 |
2,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
25 248 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
200 |
0,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 939 |
7,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 138 |
20,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 806 |
27,0 |
| Employees |
6 941 |
27,5 |
| Workers |
4 224 |
16,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,8 |
0,8 |
0,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,4 |
7,2 |
7,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
17,6 |
17,4 |
20,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,1 |
28,7 |
27,0 |
| Employees |
27,8 |
28,0 |
27,5 |
| Workers |
19,2 |
17,9 |
16,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
26 108 |
100,0 |
24 902 |
100,0 |
25 248 |
100,0 |
50,6 |
85,2 |
| Agriculture |
596 |
2,3 |
535 |
2,1 |
458 |
1,8 |
34,5 |
62,1 |
| Industry |
3 441 |
13,2 |
2 563 |
10,3 |
2 064 |
8,2 |
32,2 |
89,3 |
| Construction |
1 785 |
6,8 |
1 430 |
5,7 |
1 482 |
5,9 |
14,9 |
68,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 446 |
43,8 |
11 218 |
45,0 |
12 484 |
49,4 |
44,9 |
82,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 840 |
33,9 |
9 156 |
36,8 |
8 760 |
34,7 |
70,0 |
92,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
40,2 |
25,0 |
| Industry |
31,7 |
37,0 |
| Construction |
20,5 |
2,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,3 |
38,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,6 |
62,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.