EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
50 243 |
47 336 |
44 333 |
| Working age adult in % |
70,6 |
72,7 |
74,4 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
64,0 |
65,7 |
68,3 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
6,6 |
7,0 |
6,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,4 |
27,3 |
25,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,7 |
7,7 |
7,6 |
| Retirees in % |
12,3 |
10,5 |
9,4 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
9,4 |
9,1 |
8,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
44 333 |
32 963 |
74,4 |
30 289 |
68,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 009 |
3 382 |
48,3 |
2 832 |
40,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
24 595 |
22 427 |
91,2 |
20 781 |
84,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
12 729 |
7 154 |
56,2 |
6 677 |
52,5 |
| Male |
23 183 |
17 442 |
75,2 |
16 118 |
69,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 030 |
2 052 |
50,9 |
1 770 |
43,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 640 |
11 733 |
92,8 |
10 922 |
86,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 513 |
3 656 |
56,1 |
3 426 |
52,6 |
| Female |
21 150 |
15 521 |
73,4 |
14 171 |
67,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 979 |
1 330 |
44,6 |
1 062 |
35,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 955 |
10 693 |
89,4 |
9 859 |
82,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 216 |
3 498 |
56,3 |
3 251 |
52,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
68,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
6,0 |
| Retirees |
9,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
35 508 |
32 191 |
34 497 |
31 141 |
33 113 |
30 475 |
| including farmer operators |
3 783 |
3 767 |
3 438 |
3 415 |
3 120 |
3 097 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 795 |
2 652 |
2 563 |
2 436 |
2 656 |
2 568 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 077 |
1 985 |
2 187 |
2 066 |
2 580 |
2 476 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 066 |
5 646 |
6 480 |
6 054 |
6 629 |
6 208 |
| including employees |
10 213 |
9 067 |
9 956 |
8 738 |
9 103 |
8 259 |
| including workers |
10 349 |
9 075 |
9 622 |
8 431 |
8 772 |
7 867 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 322 |
3 329 |
2 674 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,4 |
9,7 |
8,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,6 |
19,8 |
16,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,2 |
8,7 |
7,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,5 |
8,2 |
6,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
15,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
10,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
8,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
7,2 |
| 2 years at university |
5,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
31 810 |
30 478 |
30 208 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
32 603 |
31 645 |
31 125 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
97,6 |
96,3 |
97,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
49,6 |
49,5 |
49,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
31 810 |
100,0 |
30 478 |
100,0 |
30 208 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
24 073 |
75,7 |
23 269 |
76,3 |
23 065 |
76,4 |
| including women |
11 901 |
37,4 |
11 695 |
38,4 |
11 693 |
38,7 |
| including part time jobs |
4 532 |
14,2 |
4 261 |
14,0 |
3 831 |
12,7 |
| Non-employee |
7 737 |
24,3 |
7 209 |
23,7 |
7 143 |
23,6 |
| including women |
2 545 |
8,0 |
2 391 |
7,8 |
2 453 |
8,1 |
| including part time jobs |
436 |
1,4 |
447 |
1,5 |
658 |
2,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
30 242 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
3 276 |
10,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 741 |
9,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 454 |
8,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 025 |
19,9 |
| Employees |
8 294 |
27,4 |
| Workers |
7 453 |
24,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
12,2 |
11,7 |
10,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,9 |
8,5 |
9,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6,3 |
6,9 |
8,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
17,3 |
18,7 |
19,9 |
| Employees |
28,2 |
28,4 |
27,4 |
| Workers |
27,0 |
25,7 |
24,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
31 853 |
100,0 |
30 308 |
100,0 |
30 242 |
100,0 |
47,1 |
76,6 |
| Agriculture |
4 583 |
14,4 |
4 293 |
14,2 |
4 005 |
13,2 |
30,2 |
20,2 |
| Industry |
4 734 |
14,9 |
4 590 |
15,1 |
4 369 |
14,4 |
32,0 |
88,3 |
| Construction |
2 861 |
9,0 |
2 322 |
7,7 |
2 228 |
7,4 |
7,9 |
75,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 773 |
27,5 |
8 151 |
26,9 |
8 553 |
28,3 |
49,6 |
75,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
10 902 |
34,2 |
10 951 |
36,1 |
11 087 |
36,7 |
65,2 |
93,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
33,5 |
29,4 |
| Industry |
31,6 |
34,9 |
| Construction |
8,5 |
6,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,1 |
41,8 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
65,9 |
54,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
