EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
29 950 |
30 442 |
32 217 |
Working age adult in % |
71,5 |
72,0 |
72,5 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
60,8 |
60,0 |
62,5 |
Unemployed workers in % |
10,6 |
12,0 |
10,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,5 |
28,0 |
27,5 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,7 |
8,1 |
9,3 |
Retirees in % |
7,4 |
6,8 |
5,6 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
12,4 |
13,0 |
12,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
32 217 |
23 361 |
72,5 |
20 122 |
62,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 818 |
2 421 |
41,6 |
1 725 |
29,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 323 |
17 756 |
87,4 |
15 590 |
76,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 077 |
3 184 |
52,4 |
2 807 |
46,2 |
Male |
16 177 |
12 423 |
76,8 |
10 678 |
66,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 122 |
1 386 |
44,4 |
974 |
31,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
10 122 |
9 413 |
93,0 |
8 281 |
81,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
2 934 |
1 625 |
55,4 |
1 422 |
48,5 |
Female |
16 040 |
10 938 |
68,2 |
9 445 |
58,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
2 696 |
1 035 |
38,4 |
751 |
27,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
10 202 |
8 344 |
81,8 |
7 309 |
71,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
3 143 |
1 559 |
49,6 |
1 385 |
44,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
62,5 |
Unemployed workers |
10,1 |
Retirees |
5,6 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
12,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
21 619 |
18 314 |
21 886 |
18 323 |
23 431 |
20 255 |
including farmer operators |
44 |
44 |
25 |
25 |
35 |
35 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
827 |
744 |
897 |
792 |
876 |
820 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 654 |
1 581 |
1 562 |
1 509 |
1 855 |
1 742 |
including intermediate professions |
4 165 |
3 875 |
4 544 |
4 085 |
4 813 |
4 433 |
including employees |
7 367 |
6 255 |
7 617 |
6 383 |
7 683 |
6 606 |
including workers |
7 159 |
5 816 |
6 740 |
5 529 |
7 639 |
6 618 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
3 188 |
3 655 |
3 239 |
Unemployment rate in % |
14,9 |
16,7 |
13,9 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,0 |
33,1 |
28,7 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,4 |
15,0 |
12,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,7 |
13,4 |
11,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,9 |
2 years at university |
8,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
8,0 |
5 years or more at university |
7,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
12 406 |
11 857 |
11 052 |
Working age adult living in the area |
18 366 |
18 469 |
20 344 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
67,5 |
64,2 |
54,3 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,7 |
55,9 |
56,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
12 406 |
100,0 |
11 857 |
100,0 |
11 052 |
100,0 |
Employee |
11 209 |
90,4 |
10 689 |
90,1 |
9 858 |
89,2 |
including women |
6 439 |
51,9 |
6 257 |
52,8 |
5 782 |
52,3 |
including part time jobs |
2 625 |
21,2 |
2 701 |
22,8 |
2 150 |
19,5 |
Non-employee |
1 197 |
9,6 |
1 168 |
9,9 |
1 194 |
10,8 |
including women |
418 |
3,4 |
427 |
3,6 |
468 |
4,2 |
including part time jobs |
117 |
0,9 |
175 |
1,5 |
193 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
11 251 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
40 |
0,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
750 |
6,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 152 |
10,2 |
Intermediate professions |
2 938 |
26,1 |
Employees |
4 275 |
38,0 |
Workers |
2 097 |
18,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,3 |
0,2 |
0,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,7 |
5,9 |
6,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,1 |
8,8 |
10,2 |
Intermediate professions |
23,0 |
24,9 |
26,1 |
Employees |
38,7 |
39,7 |
38,0 |
Workers |
22,2 |
20,5 |
18,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
12 292 |
100,0 |
11 791 |
100,0 |
11 251 |
100,0 |
57,1 |
90,8 |
Agriculture |
46 |
0,4 |
60 |
0,5 |
66 |
0,6 |
23,2 |
46,6 |
Industry |
1 401 |
11,4 |
1 096 |
9,3 |
960 |
8,5 |
25,6 |
94,1 |
Construction |
745 |
6,1 |
684 |
5,8 |
516 |
4,6 |
11,3 |
75,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
5 049 |
41,1 |
4 974 |
42,2 |
5 076 |
45,1 |
53,2 |
87,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 050 |
41,1 |
4 977 |
42,2 |
4 632 |
41,2 |
73,5 |
96,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
49,7 |
0,0 |
Industry |
23,5 |
58,5 |
Construction |
11,0 |
12,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
55,6 |
36,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,0 |
57,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.