EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
39 851 |
37 568 |
37 348 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,4 |
72,7 |
74,2 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
63,5 |
62,9 |
65,6 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,0 |
9,8 |
8,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,6 |
27,3 |
25,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,1 |
8,5 |
8,6 |
| Retirees in % |
12,8 |
10,7 |
9,0 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,7 |
8,1 |
8,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
37 348 |
27 694 |
74,2 |
24 501 |
65,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 109 |
2 634 |
43,1 |
2 058 |
33,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
21 897 |
19 984 |
91,3 |
17 899 |
81,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 341 |
5 076 |
54,3 |
4 543 |
48,6 |
| Male |
18 792 |
14 232 |
75,7 |
12 578 |
66,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 236 |
1 533 |
47,4 |
1 191 |
36,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 991 |
10 132 |
92,2 |
9 078 |
82,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 566 |
2 567 |
56,2 |
2 309 |
50,6 |
| Female |
18 555 |
13 462 |
72,5 |
11 923 |
64,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 874 |
1 101 |
38,3 |
868 |
30,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 906 |
9 852 |
90,3 |
8 821 |
80,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 775 |
2 509 |
52,5 |
2 234 |
46,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,5 |
| Retirees |
9,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
28 678 |
25 464 |
26 960 |
23 323 |
27 820 |
24 836 |
| including farmer operators |
1 109 |
1 102 |
871 |
846 |
779 |
774 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 097 |
1 983 |
1 822 |
1 680 |
2 212 |
2 078 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 757 |
2 652 |
2 714 |
2 551 |
3 335 |
3 172 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 968 |
6 472 |
6 569 |
6 095 |
7 157 |
6 662 |
| including employees |
8 216 |
7 179 |
7 738 |
6 616 |
7 333 |
6 447 |
| including workers |
7 389 |
6 077 |
7 090 |
5 536 |
6 803 |
5 703 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 177 |
3 689 |
3 193 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,2 |
13,5 |
11,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,9 |
29,0 |
21,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,8 |
12,3 |
10,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,0 |
11,0 |
10,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,9 |
| 2 years at university |
7,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
25 848 |
24 441 |
25 137 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
25 488 |
24 012 |
24 953 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
101,4 |
101,8 |
100,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,2 |
51,8 |
50,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
25 848 |
100,0 |
24 441 |
100,0 |
25 137 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
21 678 |
83,9 |
20 400 |
83,5 |
20 848 |
82,9 |
| including women |
11 343 |
43,9 |
10 714 |
43,8 |
11 082 |
44,1 |
| including part time jobs |
4 631 |
17,9 |
4 325 |
17,7 |
4 106 |
16,3 |
| Non-employee |
4 170 |
16,1 |
4 040 |
16,5 |
4 288 |
17,1 |
| including women |
1 441 |
5,6 |
1 471 |
6,0 |
1 660 |
6,6 |
| including part time jobs |
417 |
1,6 |
429 |
1,8 |
561 |
2,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
25 140 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
839 |
3,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 102 |
8,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 056 |
12,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 696 |
26,6 |
| Employees |
6 793 |
27,0 |
| Workers |
5 654 |
22,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
4,2 |
3,5 |
3,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,7 |
7,2 |
8,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,2 |
10,6 |
12,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
24,9 |
26,5 |
26,6 |
| Employees |
28,6 |
29,4 |
27,0 |
| Workers |
24,3 |
22,9 |
22,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
25 803 |
100,0 |
23 970 |
100,0 |
25 140 |
100,0 |
51,1 |
84,2 |
| Agriculture |
1 903 |
7,4 |
1 753 |
7,3 |
1 683 |
6,7 |
32,7 |
51,5 |
| Industry |
3 226 |
12,5 |
2 625 |
11,0 |
2 480 |
9,9 |
29,2 |
91,9 |
| Construction |
1 931 |
7,5 |
1 623 |
6,8 |
1 698 |
6,8 |
9,2 |
71,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 491 |
36,8 |
8 765 |
36,6 |
9 861 |
39,2 |
47,1 |
81,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 253 |
35,9 |
9 204 |
38,4 |
9 418 |
37,5 |
71,9 |
93,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
36,4 |
28,7 |
| Industry |
28,8 |
33,6 |
| Construction |
11,5 |
3,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,2 |
42,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,4 |
65,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.