EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
                        
                           
                              | Economic activity | 2011 | 2016 | 2022 | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 66 739 | 63 718 | 61 425 | 
                           
                              | Working age adult in % | 71,4 | 71,7 | 73,3 | 
                           
                              | Working age adults with a job in % | 62,1 | 61,6 | 64,4 | 
                           
                              | Unemployed workers in % | 9,3 | 10,1 | 8,9 | 
                           
                              | Economically inactive people in % | 28,6 | 28,3 | 26,7 | 
                           
                              | Pupils, students or interns in % | 10,4 | 10,7 | 10,1 | 
                           
                              | Retirees in % | 9,8 | 8,3 | 7,0 | 
                           
                              | Other economically inactive people in % | 8,4 | 9,3 | 9,6 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
 
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
                           by age in 2022
                        
                           
                              | Sex and age | Population | Active people | Activity rate in % | Working people | Employment rate in % | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 61 425 | 45 029 | 73,3 | 39 558 | 64,4 | 
                           
                              | 15 to 24 years old | 12 384 | 5 558 | 44,9 | 4 354 | 35,2 | 
                           
                              | 25 to 54 years old | 35 396 | 31 453 | 88,9 | 27 939 | 78,9 | 
                           
                              | 55 to 64 years old | 13 645 | 8 017 | 58,8 | 7 264 | 53,2 | 
                           
                              | Male | 30 548 | 22 871 | 74,9 | 20 099 | 65,8 | 
                           
                              | 15 to 24 years old | 6 682 | 3 168 | 47,4 | 2 475 | 37,0 | 
                           
                              | 25 to 54 years old | 17 389 | 15 824 | 91,0 | 14 111 | 81,1 | 
                           
                              | 55 to 64 years old | 6 477 | 3 878 | 59,9 | 3 513 | 54,2 | 
                           
                              | Female | 30 877 | 22 158 | 71,8 | 19 459 | 63,0 | 
                           
                              | 15 to 24 years old | 5 701 | 2 391 | 41,9 | 1 879 | 33,0 | 
                           
                              | 25 to 54 years old | 18 007 | 15 628 | 86,8 | 13 828 | 76,8 | 
                           
                              | 55 to 64 years old | 7 168 | 4 139 | 57,7 | 3 751 | 52,3 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
 
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
                        
                           
                              |  | Population (%) | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Working age adults who have a job | 64,4 | 
                           
                              | Unemployed workers | 8,9 | 
                           
                              | Retirees | 7,0 | 
                           
                              | Pupils, students or interns | 10,1 | 
                           
                              | Other economically inactive people | 9,6 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
 
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
 
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group 
                        
                           
                              | Socioprofessional group | 2011 | including working people | 2016 | including working people | 2022 | including working people | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 47 656 | 41 454 | 45 771 | 39 196 | 44 739 | 39 374 | 
                           
                              | including farmer operators | 233 | 230 | 204 | 204 | 147 | 147 | 
                           
                              | including handicrafters, traders and business leaders | 2 317 | 2 151 | 2 102 | 1 917 | 2 254 | 2 090 | 
                           
                              | including managers and higher intellectual professions | 6 753 | 6 580 | 6 920 | 6 749 | 7 518 | 7 340 | 
                           
                              | including intermediate professions | 12 004 | 11 232 | 12 149 | 11 250 | 12 144 | 11 423 | 
                           
                              | including employees | 14 795 | 12 652 | 13 854 | 11 572 | 12 995 | 11 101 | 
                           
                              | including workers | 10 944 | 8 608 | 9 745 | 7 503 | 8 921 | 7 273 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
                           01/01/2025.
 
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
                        
                           
                              | Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate | 2011 | 2016 | 2022 | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Number of unemployed workers | 6 181 | 6 454 | 5 471 | 
                           
                              | Unemployment rate in % | 13,0 | 14,1 | 12,2 | 
                           
                              | Unemployment of the 15-24 aged | 27,1 | 29,9 | 21,7 | 
                           
                              | Unemployment of the 25-54 aged | 11,5 | 12,8 | 11,2 | 
                           
                              | Unemployment of the 55-64 aged | 8,4 | 9,2 | 9,4 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
 
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
                        
                           
                              |  | Taux de chômage en % | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | No diploma or primary education certificate | 28,6 | 
                           
                              | BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB | 19,2 | 
                           
                              | CAP, BEP or equivalent | 15,5 | 
                           
                              | Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent | 13,1 | 
                           
                              | 2 years at university | 7,0 | 
                           
                              | 3 to 4 years at university | 5,5 | 
                           
                              | 5 years or more at university | 4,8 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
 
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
 
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T5 - Employment and activity
                        
                           
                              | Employment activity | 2011 | 2016 | 2022 | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Number of jobs in the area | 54 251 | 51 845 | 53 970 | 
                           
                              | Working age adult living in the area | 41 892 | 39 717 | 40 357 | 
                           
                              | Occupational concentration by industry | 129,5 | 130,5 | 133,7 | 
                           
                              | employment rate of 15 years old or above in % | 55,1 | 53,2 | 53,3 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
                           per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
                           and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
 
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T6 - Employment by working status
                        
                           
                              | Working status | 2011 | % | 2016 | % | 2022 | % | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 54 251 | 100,0 | 51 845 | 100,0 | 53 970 | 100,0 | 
                           
                              | Employee | 49 812 | 91,8 | 47 399 | 91,4 | 48 965 | 90,7 | 
                           
                              | including women | 24 795 | 45,7 | 23 826 | 46,0 | 24 188 | 44,8 | 
                           
                              | including part time jobs | 7 975 | 14,7 | 7 637 | 14,7 | 6 756 | 12,5 | 
                           
                              | Non-employee | 4 439 | 8,2 | 4 446 | 8,6 | 5 005 | 9,3 | 
                           
                              | including women | 1 569 | 2,9 | 1 642 | 3,2 | 1 929 | 3,6 | 
                           
                              | including part time jobs | 534 | 1,0 | 563 | 1,1 | 718 | 1,3 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
                           as of 01/01/2025.
 
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
                        
                           
                              | Socioprofessional group | Number | % | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 54 011 | 100,0 | 
                           
                              | Farmer operators | 143 | 0,3 | 
                           
                              | Handicrafters, traders, business leaders | 2 828 | 5,2 | 
                           
                              | Managers and higher intellectual professions | 8 939 | 16,6 | 
                           
                              | Intermediate professions | 15 689 | 29,0 | 
                           
                              | Employees | 14 936 | 27,7 | 
                           
                              | Workers | 11 477 | 21,2 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
 
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
                        
                           
                              |  | 2011 | 2016 | 2022 | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Farmer operators | 0,5 | 0,5 | 0,3 | 
                           
                              | Handicrafters, traders, business leaders | 4,7 | 4,5 | 5,2 | 
                           
                              | Managers and higher intellectual professions | 14,1 | 14,5 | 16,6 | 
                           
                              | Intermediate professions | 27,8 | 29,5 | 29,0 | 
                           
                              | Employees | 30,5 | 29,5 | 27,7 | 
                           
                              | Workers | 22,5 | 21,6 | 21,2 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2025.
 
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2025.
 
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
                        
                           
                              | Economic sector | 2011 | 2016 | 2022 | 
                           
                              | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | including women in % | including employees % | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 53 695 | 100,0 | 51 965 | 100,0 | 54 011 | 100,0 | 48,3 | 91,5 | 
                           
                              | Agriculture | 434 | 0,8 | 354 | 0,7 | 296 | 0,5 | 28,0 | 54,9 | 
                           
                              | Industry | 7 643 | 14,2 | 7 232 | 13,9 | 7 874 | 14,6 | 29,3 | 94,2 | 
                           
                              | Construction | 3 241 | 6,0 | 2 781 | 5,4 | 2 805 | 5,2 | 9,9 | 78,6 | 
                           
                              | Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities | 22 770 | 42,4 | 22 799 | 43,9 | 23 446 | 43,4 | 45,5 | 89,6 | 
                           
                              | Public administration/education/human health/social work | 19 607 | 36,5 | 18 800 | 36,2 | 19 590 | 36,3 | 65,1 | 95,1 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2025.
 
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
                        
                           
                              |  | Employees | Non-employees | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Agriculture | 29,4 | 26,4 | 
                           
                              | Industry | 29,7 | 22,6 | 
                           
                              | Construction | 11,4 | 4,6 | 
                           
                              | Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities | 46,0 | 41,6 | 
                           
                              | Public administration, education, human health, social work | 65,6 | 55,9 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
 
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.