EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
27 973 |
29 381 |
30 939 |
| Working age adult in % |
77,1 |
78,1 |
75,1 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
65,9 |
66,1 |
64,9 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
11,2 |
12,1 |
10,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
22,9 |
21,9 |
24,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,1 |
9,9 |
11,4 |
| Retirees in % |
5,5 |
4,0 |
3,4 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
8,3 |
8,0 |
10,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
30 939 |
23 244 |
75,1 |
20 086 |
64,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 055 |
2 352 |
38,8 |
1 742 |
28,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 699 |
17 451 |
88,6 |
15 310 |
77,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 185 |
3 441 |
66,4 |
3 034 |
58,5 |
| Male |
15 264 |
12 059 |
79,0 |
10 456 |
68,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 027 |
1 235 |
40,8 |
938 |
31,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 719 |
9 030 |
92,9 |
7 998 |
82,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 518 |
1 794 |
71,3 |
1 520 |
60,4 |
| Female |
15 674 |
11 184 |
71,4 |
9 630 |
61,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 028 |
1 117 |
36,9 |
804 |
26,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 979 |
8 421 |
84,4 |
7 312 |
73,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 667 |
1 646 |
61,7 |
1 514 |
56,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
64,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,2 |
| Retirees |
3,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
21 579 |
18 439 |
22 984 |
19 442 |
23 186 |
20 179 |
| including farmer operators |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
811 |
658 |
1 106 |
999 |
1 101 |
994 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 375 |
3 229 |
4 124 |
3 914 |
4 787 |
4 535 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 951 |
5 371 |
6 266 |
5 638 |
5 669 |
5 162 |
| including employees |
6 830 |
5 693 |
7 029 |
5 819 |
6 716 |
5 872 |
| including workers |
4 271 |
3 488 |
3 916 |
3 071 |
4 320 |
3 616 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 140 |
3 545 |
3 157 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,6 |
15,4 |
13,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,4 |
26,4 |
25,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,0 |
14,7 |
12,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,8 |
11,7 |
11,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
17,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,2 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,9 |
| 2 years at university |
9,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
11,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
9 757 |
10 997 |
10 606 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
18 546 |
19 651 |
20 440 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
52,6 |
56,0 |
51,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
66,4 |
66,7 |
64,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
9 757 |
100,0 |
10 997 |
100,0 |
10 606 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
8 661 |
88,8 |
9 661 |
87,8 |
9 296 |
87,6 |
| including women |
3 915 |
40,1 |
4 543 |
41,3 |
4 529 |
42,7 |
| including part time jobs |
1 282 |
13,1 |
1 307 |
11,9 |
1 244 |
11,7 |
| Non-employee |
1 096 |
11,2 |
1 336 |
12,2 |
1 310 |
12,4 |
| including women |
367 |
3,8 |
416 |
3,8 |
427 |
4,0 |
| including part time jobs |
177 |
1,8 |
191 |
1,7 |
210 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
10 479 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
622 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 023 |
19,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 980 |
28,4 |
| Employees |
2 902 |
27,7 |
| Workers |
1 952 |
18,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,8 |
7,4 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
16,4 |
17,7 |
19,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,2 |
29,1 |
28,4 |
| Employees |
27,1 |
26,8 |
27,7 |
| Workers |
22,4 |
19,1 |
18,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
9 826 |
100,0 |
11 000 |
100,0 |
10 479 |
100,0 |
47,4 |
89,3 |
| Agriculture |
4 |
0,0 |
1 |
0,0 |
0 |
0,0 |
nd |
nd |
| Industry |
1 090 |
11,1 |
962 |
8,7 |
836 |
8,0 |
29,4 |
90,7 |
| Construction |
1 001 |
10,2 |
940 |
8,5 |
829 |
7,9 |
9,3 |
82,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
4 459 |
45,4 |
5 281 |
48,0 |
5 082 |
48,5 |
40,1 |
86,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
3 272 |
33,3 |
3 816 |
34,7 |
3 731 |
35,6 |
69,7 |
94,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
|
|
| Industry |
30,0 |
24,2 |
| Construction |
10,8 |
2,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
42,8 |
23,4 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,6 |
53,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
