EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
27 569 |
29 604 |
29 983 |
| Working age adult in % |
76,2 |
75,6 |
77,8 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
66,3 |
65,1 |
67,2 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
9,9 |
10,6 |
10,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
23,8 |
24,4 |
22,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,3 |
9,8 |
9,9 |
| Retirees in % |
5,8 |
4,7 |
3,0 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
8,7 |
10,0 |
9,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
29 983 |
23 332 |
77,8 |
20 139 |
67,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 471 |
2 267 |
41,4 |
1 748 |
31,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 933 |
17 863 |
89,6 |
15 561 |
78,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 579 |
3 203 |
69,9 |
2 830 |
61,8 |
| Male |
14 491 |
11 896 |
82,1 |
10 356 |
71,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 640 |
1 185 |
44,9 |
864 |
32,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 647 |
9 068 |
94,0 |
8 012 |
83,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 203 |
1 643 |
74,6 |
1 481 |
67,2 |
| Female |
15 493 |
11 436 |
73,8 |
9 783 |
63,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 831 |
1 082 |
38,2 |
885 |
31,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 286 |
8 795 |
85,5 |
7 550 |
73,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 376 |
1 559 |
65,6 |
1 349 |
56,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
67,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,6 |
| Retirees |
3,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
21 010 |
18 261 |
22 367 |
19 243 |
23 584 |
20 540 |
| including farmer operators |
7 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
771 |
706 |
886 |
815 |
1 066 |
987 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 338 |
3 195 |
3 733 |
3 514 |
4 986 |
4 722 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 949 |
5 414 |
6 001 |
5 432 |
6 345 |
5 733 |
| including employees |
7 145 |
6 137 |
7 526 |
6 440 |
7 319 |
6 333 |
| including workers |
3 479 |
2 805 |
3 713 |
3 043 |
3 330 |
2 764 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 741 |
3 124 |
3 192 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,0 |
14,0 |
13,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,4 |
28,3 |
22,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,9 |
12,4 |
12,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,8 |
12,8 |
11,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
25,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,9 |
| 2 years at university |
10,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
11,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
15 145 |
14 749 |
15 811 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
18 427 |
19 419 |
20 395 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
82,2 |
76,0 |
77,5 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
64,5 |
63,6 |
65,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
15 145 |
100,0 |
14 749 |
100,0 |
15 811 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
13 900 |
91,8 |
13 418 |
91,0 |
14 403 |
91,1 |
| including women |
7 384 |
48,8 |
7 092 |
48,1 |
7 550 |
47,8 |
| including part time jobs |
2 228 |
14,7 |
2 199 |
14,9 |
2 373 |
15,0 |
| Non-employee |
1 246 |
8,2 |
1 331 |
9,0 |
1 409 |
8,9 |
| including women |
438 |
2,9 |
443 |
3,0 |
519 |
3,3 |
| including part time jobs |
177 |
1,2 |
197 |
1,3 |
202 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
16 056 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
777 |
4,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 772 |
17,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 397 |
27,4 |
| Employees |
6 025 |
37,5 |
| Workers |
2 084 |
13,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,0 |
4,8 |
4,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
16,0 |
14,8 |
17,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,4 |
27,7 |
27,4 |
| Employees |
38,8 |
39,0 |
37,5 |
| Workers |
13,8 |
13,8 |
13,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
15 168 |
100,0 |
14 803 |
100,0 |
16 056 |
100,0 |
50,9 |
91,7 |
| Agriculture |
2 |
0,0 |
1 |
0,0 |
3 |
0,0 |
100,0 |
100,0 |
| Industry |
854 |
5,6 |
595 |
4,0 |
686 |
4,3 |
39,3 |
88,1 |
| Construction |
855 |
5,6 |
905 |
6,1 |
1 030 |
6,4 |
15,5 |
84,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 151 |
53,7 |
8 266 |
55,8 |
8 922 |
55,6 |
47,3 |
90,7 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 306 |
35,0 |
5 036 |
34,0 |
5 417 |
33,7 |
65,0 |
95,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
100,0 |
|
| Industry |
41,6 |
21,8 |
| Construction |
18,2 |
0,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,8 |
32,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
65,0 |
64,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
