EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
27 513 |
28 769 |
29 686 |
| Working age adult in % |
75,2 |
74,9 |
75,1 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
66,8 |
65,4 |
65,3 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,3 |
9,5 |
9,8 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
24,8 |
25,1 |
24,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,5 |
10,1 |
10,9 |
| Retirees in % |
6,5 |
4,9 |
3,9 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
8,8 |
10,2 |
10,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
29 686 |
22 279 |
75,1 |
19 382 |
65,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 762 |
2 202 |
38,2 |
1 663 |
28,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
18 788 |
16 647 |
88,6 |
14 679 |
78,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 136 |
3 431 |
66,8 |
3 040 |
59,2 |
| Male |
14 537 |
11 351 |
78,1 |
9 937 |
68,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 976 |
1 105 |
37,1 |
777 |
26,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 023 |
8 447 |
93,6 |
7 573 |
83,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 538 |
1 799 |
70,9 |
1 587 |
62,5 |
| Female |
15 149 |
10 928 |
72,1 |
9 446 |
62,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 786 |
1 097 |
39,4 |
886 |
31,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 766 |
8 200 |
84,0 |
7 107 |
72,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 598 |
1 631 |
62,8 |
1 453 |
55,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,8 |
| Retirees |
3,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
20 680 |
18 383 |
21 549 |
18 813 |
22 293 |
19 370 |
| including farmer operators |
5 |
5 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 139 |
1 067 |
1 238 |
1 117 |
1 232 |
1 132 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 836 |
2 702 |
2 820 |
2 708 |
3 397 |
3 172 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 184 |
5 769 |
6 221 |
5 750 |
6 237 |
5 763 |
| including employees |
6 404 |
5 670 |
6 870 |
5 907 |
6 829 |
5 728 |
| including workers |
3 837 |
3 170 |
3 960 |
3 330 |
4 095 |
3 576 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 294 |
2 736 |
2 897 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,1 |
12,7 |
13,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,1 |
27,2 |
24,5 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,1 |
11,4 |
11,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,9 |
11,0 |
11,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,1 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,4 |
| 2 years at university |
9,4 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
10,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
8 613 |
8 830 |
8 808 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
18 584 |
19 023 |
19 667 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
46,3 |
46,4 |
44,8 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
61,9 |
62,0 |
62,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
8 613 |
100,0 |
8 830 |
100,0 |
8 808 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
7 401 |
85,9 |
7 596 |
86,0 |
7 436 |
84,4 |
| including women |
3 973 |
46,1 |
4 223 |
47,8 |
4 117 |
46,7 |
| including part time jobs |
1 312 |
15,2 |
1 289 |
14,6 |
1 073 |
12,2 |
| Non-employee |
1 212 |
14,1 |
1 235 |
14,0 |
1 372 |
15,6 |
| including women |
408 |
4,7 |
393 |
4,5 |
471 |
5,3 |
| including part time jobs |
107 |
1,2 |
155 |
1,8 |
174 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
8 763 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
865 |
9,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 325 |
15,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 295 |
26,2 |
| Employees |
2 814 |
32,1 |
| Workers |
1 463 |
16,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,3 |
8,5 |
9,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,1 |
11,7 |
15,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,0 |
26,3 |
26,2 |
| Employees |
32,8 |
35,6 |
32,1 |
| Workers |
19,7 |
17,9 |
16,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
8 959 |
100,0 |
9 036 |
100,0 |
8 763 |
100,0 |
51,2 |
85,4 |
| Agriculture |
0 |
0,0 |
3 |
0,0 |
0 |
0,0 |
nd |
nd |
| Industry |
494 |
5,5 |
406 |
4,5 |
229 |
2,6 |
21,2 |
90,3 |
| Construction |
981 |
10,9 |
988 |
10,9 |
1 012 |
11,5 |
11,0 |
73,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
4 033 |
45,0 |
4 002 |
44,3 |
3 898 |
44,5 |
43,7 |
80,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
3 451 |
38,5 |
3 637 |
40,2 |
3 625 |
41,4 |
72,3 |
94,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
|
|
| Industry |
20,7 |
26,1 |
| Construction |
13,9 |
2,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,8 |
27,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,1 |
58,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
