EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
28 502 |
28 351 |
29 577 |
| Working age adult in % |
78,0 |
78,5 |
79,2 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
71,4 |
70,8 |
71,9 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
6,6 |
7,8 |
7,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
22,0 |
21,5 |
20,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
10,8 |
12,0 |
11,9 |
| Retirees in % |
5,4 |
4,1 |
3,1 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
5,9 |
5,4 |
5,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
29 577 |
23 437 |
79,2 |
21 258 |
71,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 199 |
1 618 |
31,1 |
1 294 |
24,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
18 897 |
17 704 |
93,7 |
16 202 |
85,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 481 |
4 116 |
75,1 |
3 761 |
68,6 |
| Male |
14 341 |
11 654 |
81,3 |
10 572 |
73,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 607 |
832 |
31,9 |
662 |
25,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 125 |
8 740 |
95,8 |
8 025 |
87,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 608 |
2 082 |
79,8 |
1 885 |
72,3 |
| Female |
15 236 |
11 783 |
77,3 |
10 686 |
70,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 592 |
786 |
30,3 |
632 |
24,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 772 |
8 964 |
91,7 |
8 178 |
83,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 873 |
2 034 |
70,8 |
1 876 |
65,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
71,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,4 |
| Retirees |
3,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
5,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
22 194 |
20 318 |
22 296 |
20 093 |
23 500 |
21 470 |
| including farmer operators |
22 |
22 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
947 |
909 |
1 044 |
980 |
1 254 |
1 180 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 323 |
7 998 |
8 305 |
7 990 |
10 477 |
10 115 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 602 |
5 072 |
5 567 |
4 988 |
5 160 |
4 643 |
| including employees |
5 083 |
4 510 |
5 011 |
4 311 |
4 561 |
4 030 |
| including workers |
2 079 |
1 807 |
2 164 |
1 825 |
1 750 |
1 500 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
1 880 |
2 201 |
2 179 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
8,5 |
9,9 |
9,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
18,0 |
21,3 |
20,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,6 |
8,8 |
8,5 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,9 |
9,8 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
14,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
11,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,2 |
| 2 years at university |
9,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
18 724 |
17 560 |
18 427 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
20 675 |
20 620 |
21 964 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
90,6 |
85,2 |
83,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
61,8 |
62,3 |
63,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
18 724 |
100,0 |
17 560 |
100,0 |
18 427 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
16 898 |
90,2 |
15 548 |
88,5 |
16 091 |
87,3 |
| including women |
7 712 |
41,2 |
7 190 |
40,9 |
7 557 |
41,0 |
| including part time jobs |
2 116 |
11,3 |
1 718 |
9,8 |
1 719 |
9,3 |
| Non-employee |
1 826 |
9,8 |
2 012 |
11,5 |
2 336 |
12,7 |
| including women |
736 |
3,9 |
871 |
5,0 |
1 007 |
5,5 |
| including part time jobs |
345 |
1,8 |
474 |
2,7 |
456 |
2,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
18 846 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
5 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
890 |
4,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 648 |
51,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 774 |
20,0 |
| Employees |
3 335 |
17,7 |
| Workers |
1 194 |
6,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,6 |
4,5 |
4,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
44,4 |
45,9 |
51,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
24,8 |
22,2 |
20,0 |
| Employees |
20,2 |
20,8 |
17,7 |
| Workers |
6,9 |
6,5 |
6,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
18 686 |
100,0 |
17 678 |
100,0 |
18 846 |
100,0 |
45,6 |
88,5 |
| Agriculture |
11 |
0,1 |
4 |
0,0 |
10 |
0,1 |
28,3 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
1 517 |
8,1 |
660 |
3,7 |
801 |
4,3 |
38,1 |
90,1 |
| Construction |
558 |
3,0 |
491 |
2,8 |
555 |
2,9 |
13,0 |
73,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
12 198 |
65,3 |
12 094 |
68,4 |
12 655 |
67,1 |
39,3 |
88,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 401 |
23,6 |
4 430 |
25,1 |
4 825 |
25,6 |
67,0 |
91,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
|
28,3 |
| Industry |
36,1 |
56,7 |
| Construction |
15,6 |
5,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
39,2 |
40,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,9 |
58,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.